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Questions and Answers
What is the classification of Kayexalate?
What is the classification of Kayexalate?
- Therapeutic: hypokalemic, electrolyte modifiers (correct)
- Antibiotic
- Pharmacologic: cationic exchange resins (correct)
- Vaccine
What is another name for sodium polystyrene sulfonate?
What is another name for sodium polystyrene sulfonate?
Kayexalate
What are the indications of Kayexalate?
What are the indications of Kayexalate?
Severe hyperkalemia related to metabolic acidosis
Side effects of Kayexalate include intestinal necrosis, constipation, and fecal ______.
Side effects of Kayexalate include intestinal necrosis, constipation, and fecal ______.
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What routes of administration are available for Kayexalate?
What routes of administration are available for Kayexalate?
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What should be monitored if sorbitol is added to Kayexalate?
What should be monitored if sorbitol is added to Kayexalate?
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Study Notes
Classification
- Therapeutic classification: hypokalemic electrolyte modifiers
- Pharmacologic classification: cationic exchange resins
Indications
- Used primarily for the treatment of severe hyperkalemia associated with metabolic acidosis
Side Effects
- Potential gastrointestinal complications include:
- Intestinal necrosis
- Constipation
- Fecal impaction
Route of Administration
- Can be administered via oral or rectal routes
Nursing Implications
- Important to monitor for signs of intestinal necrosis, especially if sorbitol is included in the treatment regimen
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