Sociology: Study of Social Facts and Social Interaction
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Questions and Answers

What is the key concept Emile Durkheim proposed in relation to sociology?

  • Social facts (correct)
  • Interpersonal relationships
  • External social constructs
  • Social interaction

What is a fundamental characteristic of social facts?

  • They require recognition from others (correct)
  • They are indifferent to social interactions
  • They are created through individual actions
  • They exist independently of society

How are social facts different from natural facts?

  • Social facts are created by individuals, natural facts exist independently (correct)
  • Social facts care about our practices, natural facts are indifferent
  • Natural facts require social interactions, social facts do not
  • Natural facts are built through shared practices, social facts exist independently

In the context of social facts, what is necessary for them to continue to exist?

<p>Regularly engaging in social interactions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the text describe the relationship between different societies and social facts?

<p>Each society has its own distinct social facts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Durkheim, what does it mean that society is sui generis?

<p>Society emerges through collective behavior and requires its own level of analysis. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Durkheim choose to study suicide as a social fact?

<p>To highlight that even private acts like suicide have social dimensions and are influenced by the environment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Durkheim define social integration and social regulation?

<p>Social integration is about connection to society, and social regulation is about internalizing social norms. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Durkheim find that Protestants and Catholics differ in relation to suicide?

<p>Protestant regions generally have lower rates of suicide than Catholic regions across European countries. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of Durkheim's key arguments about suicide rates within and across European societies?

<p>There is a geographical and religious influence on suicide rates, with patterns that remain constant over time. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Barkan et al. find regarding the connection between religion and suicide rates in the Western US?

<p>Religion had no impact on suicide rates. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does residential stability relate to suicide rates according to the text?

<p>It predicts lower suicide rates. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the text suggest that religion might be a less prevalent predictor of suicide in contemporary times?

<p>Changes in religion have altered attitudes towards suicide. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Durkheim, what remains valid from his argument about social and cultural processes' influence on mental and physical health?

<p>The association between social integration and suicide rates. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is residential stability considered important in predicting suicide rates, as discussed in the text?

<p>It is linked to social integration, which protects against suicide. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does C. Wright Mills mean by 'thinking themselves away'?

<p>Stepping outside their daily routines mentally (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the sociological imagination?

<p>To connect personal experiences with larger societal forces (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does C. Wright Mills describe the average person's worldview according to the text?

<p>Limited by daily encounters and social situations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the sociological imagination allow individuals to grasp, as mentioned in the text?

<p>Historical and biographical connections within society (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of social constructions, what characterizes something as a social construction?

<p>Being created and maintained by a group of people (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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