Sociology Paper 3: Principles of Sociology
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Questions and Answers

What perspective in sociology discusses the functions of social institutions and structures within society?

  • Conflict perspective
  • Postmodern perspective
  • Structural functional perspective (correct)
  • Symbolic interactionism
  • Which of the following best describes a key feature of the caste system in India?

  • Caste is often associated with occupation and social hierarchy. (correct)
  • Caste identity is primarily based on economic status.
  • Caste system is strictly limited to geographical boundaries.
  • Individuals can freely change their caste.
  • What is the significance of 'unity in diversity' in the context of India?

  • It discourages regional identities.
  • It emphasizes the coexistence of various cultures and traditions. (correct)
  • It leads to conflicts among different communities.
  • It promotes uniformity in cultural practices.
  • Which of the following factors is considered a demographic variable in the context of India?

    <p>Literacy rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did Mahatma Gandhi play in the nationalist movement in India?

    <p>He emphasized civil disobedience and non-violent protests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Sociology Paper 3: Principles of Sociology

    • Compulsory Questions: Five questions, each worth 10 marks.
    • Equal Marks: All questions carry equal marks.

    Question 1: Structural Functional Perspective

    • Option 1: Discuss the structural functional perspective, referencing theories by M.N. Srinivas.
    • Option 2: Discuss A.R. Desai's contributions to sociology.

    Question 2: Caste System in India

    • Option 1: Analyze the caste system's role in Indian society, describing its features and supporting with examples.
    • Option 2: Analyze family and marriage in India and how they are changing.

    Question 3: Unity in Diversity

    • Option 1: Discuss "unity in diversity" in India.
    • Option 2: Discuss the importance of unity in diverse countries, using India as an example.

    Question 4: Contemporary Political and Social Issues

    • Option 1: Discuss any two contemporary Indian political/social issues, providing context.
    • Option 2: Analyze the influence of Mahatma Gandhi and Rabindranath Tagore on India's nationalist movement.

    Question 5: Short Answer Questions (Choose 10 out of 12)

    • Demographic Variables: Briefly explain two demographic variables of India.
    • Demographic Dividend: Explain the concept.
    • Religious Minorities: Briefly discuss problems faced by religious minorities in India.
    • Gender Issues: Detail two contemporary gender issues in India.
    • Hindu Social System: Describe forms of marriage in ancient Hindu social system.
    • Caste vs. Varna: Differentiate between caste and varna.
    • Secularism: Define secularism.
    • Mahatma Gandhi: Briefly describe an important event from his life.
    • Poverty in India: Briefly discuss causes of poverty in India.
    • Women's Status: Detail two ways to improve the status of women.
    • Rabindranath Tagore: Mention two life lessons from his life.
    • Nationalism: Define nationalism in an Indian context.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of the principles of sociology with this quiz based on Paper 3. It covers topics like the structural functional perspective, the caste system in India, and contemporary social issues. Assess your knowledge and analytical skills in these key sociological concepts.

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