Sociology Midterm: Latent Functions of Education
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Questions and Answers

What are latent functions of education?

Hidden, unstated, and sometimes unintended consequences of activities within an organization or institution.

What was one latent function of education that emerged from mandatory education laws in the early twentieth century?

To keep students off the streets and out of the full-time job market for a number of years.

Schools do not play a role in matchmaking and production of social networks.

False

How can education create a generation gap?

<p>Students may learn information that contradicts beliefs held by their parents or religion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Latent Functions of Education

  • Latent functions are hidden, unstated, or unintended consequences of educational activities within society and institutions.

Restricting Some Activities

  • Mandatory education laws were enacted in the early 20th century, requiring children to attend school until age 16 or complete at least eighth grade.
  • These laws aim to ensure an educated citizenry, essential for democracy and capitalism.
  • One latent function is keeping students off the streets and out of the job market, thus contributing to manageable unemployment levels.

Matchmaking and Production of Social Networks

  • Schools facilitate interactions among individuals of similar ages, social classes, and races/ethnicities.
  • This environment allows young people to form lasting social networks and potential marital connections.

Creation of Generation Gap

  • Education can introduce students to ideas that conflict with their parents' beliefs or religious views.
  • Contentions over textbook materials often involve topics considered inappropriate by parents.
  • When students adopt new perspectives learned in school, it may lead to a generation gap between them and their parents.

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Description

This quiz focuses on the latent functions of education and examines the hidden aspects and unintended consequences of educational institutions. It includes flashcards that define key terms and concepts related to this critical sociological topic.

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