Sociology: Master Status and Social Interaction
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Questions and Answers

The responsibilities from one single role will require too much from you and create ____________.

role strain

The responsibilities from many different roles will overload you, creating ____________.

role conflict

Sometimes you are granted a ____________ and sometimes you are not.

role exit

A person can lobby society to alleviate them of the ____________.

<p>roles</p> Signup and view all the answers

The process of society creating daily experiences is called ____________.

<p>social construction</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Master Status

  • A status that has significant importance for social identity, often shaping a person's entire life
  • Used to determine relative power levels in social interactions
  • Those with high master statuses often dominate social interactions, while those with low master statuses defer to those with higher status

Role and Status

  • Role: Patterns of behavior associated with a status, representing a person's position in society
  • Status: A person's position in society, which determines their role
  • Example: Status: Professor, Role: Teacher – teaching class is a responsibility of a professor

Role Set

  • A collection of roles attached to a single status
  • Many statuses require multiple roles, which can lead to role conflict or role strain
  • Example: Professors have multiple roles, including teaching and creating original research

Role Conflict vs. Role Strain

  • Role conflict: Conflict among roles connected to two or more statuses
  • Role strain: Tension among roles connected to a single status
  • Example: Role conflict – having to choose between fulfilling obligations as an employee and student; Role strain – having too many responsibilities as a student, leading to difficulty completing tasks

Social Construction

  • The process by which a concept or practice is created and maintained through collective agreement
  • Reality can be altered by likeminded movements and individual action
  • Social construction shapes our understanding of society and our place in it

Socialization

  • The process of learning what society demands of us and how to do it
  • Agents of socialization, such as family, institutions, peer groups, and mass media, teach us about our place in society and our roles
  • Socialization helps us understand our status and roles in society

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Description

Learn about the concept of master status, its importance in social identity, and how it affects social interactions and power dynamics.

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