Sociology Final Exam Study Material

Sociology

• The main focus of sociology is the study of human social behavior, relationships, and institutions.

Rehabilitation

• Rehabilitation is defined as the process of helping individuals with disabilities or impairments to achieve their optimal level of physical, cognitive, and social functioning.

Rehabilitation Psychology

• Rehabilitation psychology aims to help individuals with disabilities or impairments to adapt to their condition, overcome barriers, and achieve their goals.
• The primary goal of rehabilitation psychology is to support individuals in achieving their maximum potential and quality of life.

Roles of Rehabilitation

• NOT mentioned as a role of rehabilitation: punishment
• Roles of rehabilitation include: helping individuals with disabilities or impairments to achieve their optimal level of physical, cognitive, and social functioning, and supporting individuals in achieving their maximum potential and quality of life.

Sociology vs. Physical Science

• What distinguishes sociology from physical science is its focus on human social behavior, relationships, and institutions, rather than natural laws and phenomena.

Psychosocial Rehabilitation

• Psychosocial rehabilitation supports individuals by helping them to develop the skills and abilities necessary to manage their daily lives, and to adapt to their condition.
• The main goal of psychosocial rehabilitation is to help individuals with mental illness to achieve their maximum potential and quality of life.
• The term 'psychosocial rehabilitation' refers to the process of helping individuals with mental illness to develop the skills and abilities necessary to manage their daily lives, and to adapt to their condition.
• Psychosocial rehabilitation approaches are typically carried out through a collaborative process involving the individual, family members, and mental health professionals.

Goal Setting

• In psychosocial rehabilitation, the individual undergoing treatment sets the goals for their own rehabilitation, with the support of mental health professionals.

Focus of Rehabilitation Psychologists

• Rehabilitation psychologists focus on helping individuals with mental illness to develop the skills and abilities necessary to manage their daily lives, and to adapt to their condition.

Psychosocial Rehabilitation Approaches

• Psychosocial rehabilitation approaches aim to help individuals with mental illness to develop the skills and abilities necessary to manage their daily lives, and to adapt to their condition, by providing them with the necessary support, resources, and guidance.