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Sociological Perspectives Theories Quiz

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18 Questions

According to Marx, which two classes are involved in the conflict that leads to class inequality and stratification?

Bourgeoisie and Proletariat

Which sociologist believed that social order is based on a value consensus that can be either mechanical or organic solidarity?

Durkheim

In capitalism, which group has the means of production according to Marx's perspective?

Bourgeoisie

Which sociologist studied suicide and believed that social order is normally opposed by powerful groups with the most resources?

Durkheim

Who among the sociologists mentioned is known for emphasizing that social change occurs through modernization, including industrialization and rationalization?

Weber

Which sociologist's theory emphasizes that society evolves through stages from theological to metaphysical and then to positive?

Comte

According to GANS, who prefers high culture?

The well-educated elite

What type of culture does GIDDENS suggest low culture is created for?

The mass population

Which group is most likely to engage in high culture activities according to KATZ GERRO ET AL?

The well-educated elite

What is the main concern of TOMBS AND WHYTE regarding sociology?

Sociology's responsibility in addressing social problems

What does MARSLAND emphasize about sociology's importance in policy formation?

Sociology's impact on social problems and policy formation

In the context of human behavior, what distinguishes intra-cultural differences from cross-cultural differences?

Difference in same society vs. difference between societies

Which sociologist would most likely focus on the effects of capitalism, economic exploitation, and social inequality?

Marx

How does Merton describe the sceptical attitude in science?

It differentiates science from other types of knowledge

Which researcher focused on studying the powerful in society?

Pearce

Who among the sociologists highlighted the social forces that lead to change?

Durkheim

Which approach involves choosing methods based on what is believed to provide the best reliability and validity?

Positivist ideas

Which theoretical framework often focuses on the effects of patriarchy on relationships?

Feminism

Test your knowledge on key sociological perspectives theories such as those of Comte and Durkheim. Explore concepts like the stages of human society and value consensus in social order.

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