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Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of sociolinguistics?
What is the primary focus of sociolinguistics?
What is the significance of sociolinguistic awareness in language teaching?
What is the significance of sociolinguistic awareness in language teaching?
What is an example of a social factor that influences language choice?
What is an example of a social factor that influences language choice?
What is the term for the social and psychological integration of the learner with the target language group?
What is the term for the social and psychological integration of the learner with the target language group?
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Why is it essential to learn about cultural norms and values in language teaching?
Why is it essential to learn about cultural norms and values in language teaching?
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What is the goal of promoting sociolinguistic competence in language teaching?
What is the goal of promoting sociolinguistic competence in language teaching?
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What is an example of a cultural difference in language use?
What is an example of a cultural difference in language use?
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What is the term for the study of the sociological aspects of language?
What is the term for the study of the sociological aspects of language?
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Why is it important to learn about social relationships among language users?
Why is it important to learn about social relationships among language users?
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What is a strategy for promoting sociolinguistic competence in language teaching?
What is a strategy for promoting sociolinguistic competence in language teaching?
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Study Notes
Sociolinguistics
- Sociolinguistics is the study of language variation caused by social factors, including social class, educational level, type of education, age, sex, ethnic origin, and more.
- It investigates how linguistic features are used in particular situations to mark social relationships among participants and significant elements of the situation.
Factors Influencing Language Choice
- Age, gender, education, ethnic identity, occupation, and peer-group identification can influence the choice of sounds, grammatical elements, and vocabulary.
Importance of Sociolinguistics in Language Teaching
- The primary goal of sociolinguistics in language teaching is to provide learners with appropriate rules of speaking and writing, and to raise their sociolinguistic awareness of socio-cultural differences across languages.
- Ignorance of social courtesies can lead to embarrassing situations as a language learner.
Examples of Cultural Differences
- In Italy, pointing (even at an object) is considered extremely rude, whereas in the US, pointing is considered acceptable unless directed at a person.
Strategies to Promote Sociolinguistic Competence
- Sociolinguistic competence enriches appropriate language use based on knowledge of socio-cultural conventions and social context.
- Successful learning involves acculturation, or social and psychological integration with the target learner group.
- Asking questions for clarification in class or outside of class can be fruitful in learning about cultural norms and values.
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Description
Test your knowledge of sociolinguistics, the study of the relationship between language and society, including how social factors influence language variation.