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Questions and Answers
What does society refer to in sociological terms?
What does society refer to in sociological terms?
- A collection of individuals united by certain relations or modes
- A community of individuals with varying cultural components
- A group of individuals with different political authorities
- A group of people living in a definable community and sharing the same cultural components (correct)
How does the text define culture?
How does the text define culture?
- The differences between individuals within a community
- The social groups within a definable community
- The shared beliefs and cultural ideas of a group of people (correct)
- The political authority and institutions of a community
What is the difference between culture and civilization according to the text?
What is the difference between culture and civilization according to the text?
- Culture is related to food beliefs, while civilization is related to social groups
- Culture encompasses a broader scope than civilization
- Culture and civilization are distinct concepts with no clear difference
- Culture refers to shared beliefs, while civilization refers to political authority (correct)
What do social groups consist of within a society?
What do social groups consist of within a society?
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What do societies typically share?
What do societies typically share?
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Study Notes
Sociological Terms
- In sociological terms, society refers to a group of individuals who share a common culture, language, and territorial boundaries.
Defining Culture
- Culture is defined as the shared values, beliefs, norms, and material objects that are transmitted from one generation to the next.
Culture vs. Civilization
- Culture refers to the customs, traditions, and achievements of a particular group, whereas civilization encompasses the broader aspects of a society, including its social, economic, and political structures.
Social Groups
- Social groups within a society consist of individuals who share common interests, values, or identities, and interact with each other on a regular basis.
Shared Elements of a Society
- Societies typically share a common language, history, and identity, as well as social institutions such as family, education, and government.
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