Mesopotamia

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Questions and Answers

What was the approximate size of the City of Uruk around 3500 BCE?

  • 250 hectares (600 acres) (correct)
  • 600 hectares (1500 acres)
  • 1500 hectares (3750 acres)
  • 1000 hectares (2500 acres)

What was the significance of the Eanna district in the City of Uruk?

  • It was a major commercial hub
  • It was a center for agricultural production
  • It was a residential area for the ruling elite
  • It was dedicated to the goddess of love and war, Inanna (correct)

What was the primary writing material used by the Sumerians?

  • Parchment
  • Clay tablets (correct)
  • Papyrus
  • Stone tablets

What was the primary function of the ziggurat in the City of Uruk?

<p>It was a temple dedicated to the gods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'tell' refer to in the context of the Near East?

<p>A mound formed by many layers of human occupational remains over a long period of time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Ziggurat of Ur an example of?

<p>A gigantic tell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the ruler of the City-State of Uruk during the Early Dynastic Period?

<p>King Gilgamesh (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did scribes and merchants transport goods in ancient Mesopotamia?

<p>Via ships along the rivers or by donkey over land (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the 'Epic of Gilgamesh'?

<p>A 3000-line poem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of goods were imported from India?

<p>Semi-Precious chalcedony/agate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary purpose of cuneiform writing in the Early Dynastic period?

<p>Bookkeeping and recipe lists (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who possessed and controlled written language in Sumerian society?

<p>The occupational class of scribes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a characteristic of the oikoi economy?

<p>Lower ranked people worked for temples and palaces (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is social stratification reflected in archaeological findings?

<p>Through ranked burials (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential limitation of using ancient examples, like the division of labor in Early Dynastic Mesopotamia, to argue that gender roles are natural and universal?

<p>It does not account for modern societal changes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can archaeology reveal about gender roles in human societies?

<p>That they are influenced by cultural and historical context (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the main motivations for warfare in the Early Dynastic Period?

<p>To capture slaves and add to a city's labor pool (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which goddess was associated with the city of Ur?

<p>Nanna (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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