Socials 10 Final Exam Study Guide

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Questions and Answers

What does the dependency load in a population pyramid consist of?

  • 0-14 and 65+ age groups (correct)
  • Stable and contracting populations
  • 15-64 age group
  • Males and females

A stable population always has high birth rates and low death rates.

False (B)

What is the study of populations?

  • Geography
  • Demography (correct)
  • Humanities
  • Sociology

What type of population pyramid is typical of less economically developed countries?

<p>Early expanding/expanding pyramid</p> Signup and view all the answers

NAFTA and NATO were both established to promote Canada's independence from Britain.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A population pyramid with a broad base and a rapid rate of population growth is characteristic of an _______________________ population.

<p>expanding</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a required part of the essay in the final exam?

<p>A three-point thesis statement, three body paragraphs, and a concluding statement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the population pyramids with their characteristics:

<p>Expanding pyramid = Broad base, high birth rates, and rapid population growth Stable pyramid = High birth rates and death rates in balance Contracting pyramid = Higher death rates than birth rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

The impact of ________________ has changed our society and impacted Canada.

<p>technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following topics with their corresponding description:

<p>Canada's Independence = Canada's progress towards independence from Britain and the US Disadvantaged Canadians = First Nations, women, and other groups facing disadvantages Impact of Technology = The effects of technology on Canadian society International Events + Canada = Canada's involvement in international conflicts, such as the Korean War</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Socials 10 Study Guide

  • The final exam consists of multiple choice (30 marks), short answer (20 marks), and essay (50 marks) sections.

Essay Topics

  • The essay will have a thesis statement, three body paragraphs, and a concluding statement.
  • Four of the following topics will be on the final exam:
    • Canada's Independence
    • Disadvantaged Groups
    • Prime Ministers
    • Impact of Technology
    • International Events + Canada

Canada's Independence

  • Canada has become more independent from Britain but less independent from America.
  • Key factors: NAFTA and NATO.

Prime Ministers

  • The topic includes potential impacts, ranking the best or worst PMs, and their contributions to Canada.
  • Related topics: NAFTA and NATO.

International Affairs + Canada

  • Includes the Korean War.

Disadvantaged Canadians

  • Includes First Nations, women, etc.

Impact of Technology

  • The impact of technology on Canadian society.

Human Geography

Demography

  • Demography is the study of populations.
  • It helps answer questions such as:
    • Why are more schools closing than opening?
    • Why will you likely have to work more years than your parents before retiring?
    • Why are old rock-and-roll groups, such as the Rolling Stones, still so popular?

Population Pyramids

  • The best way to compare populations of different countries.
  • A paired horizontal bar graph that puts females on the right and males on the left.
  • Population pyramids allow comparison of populations of two different countries or a country's population at different times.

Expanding, Stable, & Contracting Populations

  • Population pyramids graphically represent expanding, stable, and contracting populations.
  • Expanding population:
    • Countries with high birth rates have many children.
    • Typically signifies developing nations.
  • Stable population:
    • Balanced birth rates and death rates.
    • Typically signifies developed nations.
  • Contracting population:
    • Higher death rates than birth rates.
    • Typically signifies developed nations.

Pyramid Types

  • Early expanding/expanding pyramid:
    • Broad base, indicating a high proportion of children and a rapid rate of population growth.
    • Wide base shows a high proportion of children.
    • Steady upwards narrowing shows that more people die at each higher age band.
    • Typical pattern for less economically developed countries.
  • Stable pyramid:
    • High birth rates and death rates in balance.
    • Typical pattern for developed nations.

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