Socialization Theories Overview

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main emphasis of the humanistic approach to socialization?

  • Control and dominance in family structures
  • Human aspects and a healthy biological environment (correct)
  • Favoritism towards certain family members
  • Strict adherence to societal norms

Which of the following is NOT considered an incorrect approach to socialization?

  • Equal treatment among all family members (correct)
  • Interference from relatives
  • Excessive protection and over-guidance
  • Conflicting views within family

Which factor is considered an internal factor affecting social development?

  • Cultural trends
  • Family structure (correct)
  • Peer influences
  • Media exposure

In psychoanalytic theory, which component represents the biological aspect of a person?

<p>Id (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does structural functionalism attribute to the family in society?

<p>A part of a greater whole maintaining societal balance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes social roles from social status?

<p>Social status defines behavior expectations, while social roles embody those expectations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following does symbolic interactionism emphasize in socialization?

<p>Understanding meanings behind symbols and interactions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following external factors influences social development?

<p>Societal culture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of social roles in socialization according to Johnson's theory?

<p>To help individuals learn and perform specific actions in interactions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact does increased sociological factors have on socialization per Weber's perspective?

<p>It leads to improved socialization (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Socialization

The process of learning social norms, values, and behaviors from society.

Humanistic Approach

Socialization approach focusing on human aspects, community, and a healthy biological environment.

Incorrect Socialization

Socialization that doesn't create a healthy individual.

Social Roles

Actions expected in specific social situations, based on social status.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Social Status

Position in society that determines expectations and behavior.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Psychoanalytic Theory

Socialization involves developing self-understanding and social norms.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Structural Functionalism

Socialization helps individuals fit into society, maintaining balance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Symbolic Interactionism

Understanding symbols and reactions to build shared meaning.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Internal Factors

Family, culture, and conflicts within the family affecting development.

Signup and view all the flashcards

External Factors

Society, media, and peer groups shaping individual development.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Socialization

  • Socialization aims to instill societal values and norms
  • Socialization factors impacting development include:
    • Internal factors: family relationships, education level, cultural orientations
    • External factors: societal culture, educational institutions, media, peers

Theories of Socialization

  • Psychoanalytic Theory (Freud): Focuses on internal conflicts and instincts.
    • Id: basic instincts
    • Ego: psychological processes
    • Superego: internalized societal norms
  • Structural Functionalism: Views the family as a crucial part of society, shaping individuals to conform to societal norms.
    • Individual's values and behaviours align with societal expectations
  • Symbolic Interactionism (Mead): Emphasizes the role of social interactions and symbols in shaping behaviour
    • Individuals learn to interpret symbols, adjust actions according to others' expectations
  • Social Exchange Theory (Weber): Socialization depends on social, economic, and political factors
    • Socialization strongly tied to status, power dynamics, and economic factors.

Social Roles and Status

  • Social roles involve behaviours expected within a particular position
  • Social status determines a person's position and associated rights/duties within a group

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

Socialization and Development Theories
10 questions
Socialization and Interaction Theories
8 questions
Socialization Theories and Effects
48 questions
Socialization Theories and Agents
16 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser