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Questions and Answers
What was the new name of St. Petersburg?
What was the new name of St. Petersburg?
- Stalinburg
- Leningrad (correct)
- Leninburg
- Moscow
Who started the collectivization program in Russia?
Who started the collectivization program in Russia?
- Joseph Stalin (correct)
- Leon Trotsky
- Vladimir Lenin
- Mikhail Gorbachev
Who wrote 'Das Capital'?
Who wrote 'Das Capital'?
- Vladimir Lenin
- Leon Trotsky
- Joseph Stalin
- Karl Marx (correct)
Who was ruling over Russia when the revolution took place?
Who was ruling over Russia when the revolution took place?
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Karl Marx was the writer of 'Das Capital'
Karl Marx was the writer of 'Das Capital'
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What was the basic idea of socialism?
What was the basic idea of socialism?
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The first ever socialist government was formed in Germany
The first ever socialist government was formed in Germany
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The term 'Soviet' refers to the meaning of 'council'
The term 'Soviet' refers to the meaning of 'council'
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The Bolsheviks were supporters of women's suffragette movements in Russia
The Bolsheviks were supporters of women's suffragette movements in Russia
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The Russian Revolution took place during the rule of Tsar Nicholas II
The Russian Revolution took place during the rule of Tsar Nicholas II
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Study Notes
Notable Historical Events and Figures
- St. Petersburg was renamed Petrograd during World War I as part of a move to eliminate German influence.
- The collectivization program in Russia was initiated by Joseph Stalin, aimed at consolidating individual landholdings and labor into collective farms.
- 'Das Kapital' was authored by Karl Marx, a foundational text for communist theory and economic analysis.
Political Context in Russia
- Tsar Nicholas II was the ruler of Russia during the Russian Revolution, which led to the fall of the imperial government and the rise of Bolshevik power.
- The Bolshevik Party, led by Lenin, emerged as a revolutionary group supporting various social movements, including women's suffrage in Russia.
Ideological Concepts
- Socialism advocates for social ownership and democratic control of the means of production, emphasizing equality and wealth distribution.
- Germany saw the establishment of the first socialist government in the early 20th century, marking a significant shift in European politics.
Significance of Terms
- The term 'Soviet' translates to 'council,' reflecting the structure of governance in the Soviet Union, which emphasized local self-management and workers' councils.
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