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Questions and Answers
What is the primary goal of social work?
What is the primary goal of social work?
What is the fundamental principle of social work that implies a sincere understanding of clients?
What is the fundamental principle of social work that implies a sincere understanding of clients?
What is a key objective of social workers in promoting social justice?
What is a key objective of social workers in promoting social justice?
What is one of the ways social workers link clients with needed resources?
What is one of the ways social workers link clients with needed resources?
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In which field may a social worker be employed to promote women's rights?
In which field may a social worker be employed to promote women's rights?
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What is a key aspect of the social work profession?
What is a key aspect of the social work profession?
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What is a key aspect of conveying acceptance in social work?
What is a key aspect of conveying acceptance in social work?
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What is the principle that emphasizes the uniqueness of every client?
What is the principle that emphasizes the uniqueness of every client?
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What does the principle of self-determination mean in the context of social work?
What does the principle of self-determination mean in the context of social work?
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Why is a non-judgmental attitude essential in social work?
Why is a non-judgmental attitude essential in social work?
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What is the primary focus of social justice efforts in social work?
What is the primary focus of social justice efforts in social work?
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What is the core value of human dignity and worth in social work?
What is the core value of human dignity and worth in social work?
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Study Notes
Social Work: Definition and Scope
- Social work is a practice-based profession and academic discipline that aims to facilitate the welfare of communities, individuals, families, and groups.
- It promotes social change and development, social cohesion, and the employment and liberation of people.
Fields of Employment for Social Workers
- Poverty Relief
- Life Skills
- Community Development
- Forensics
- Industrial Relations
- Child Protection
- Elder Protection
- Women's Rights
- Human Rights
- Addictions Rehabilitation
- Disaster Management
- Mental Health
- Disabilities
- Hospitals
Goals and Scope of Social Work
- Enhancing the people's capacities to resolve problems, cope, and function effectively.
- Linking clients with needed resources.
- Improving the social service delivery network.
- Promoting social justice through the development of social policy.
Principles of Social Work
Principle of Acceptance
- Acceptance implies a sincere understanding of clients.
- Social workers treat clients humanely and considerately, affording them dignity and worth.
- Acceptance is conveyed through genuine concern, listening, receptive acknowledgement of others' points of view, and creating a climate of mutual respect.
Principle of Individualization
- Every client is unique, with a particular problem, religious beliefs, economic position, social status, and caste.
- The worker must accept the client with all their strengths and weaknesses.
Principle of Self-Determination
- The right and need of clients for freedom in making their own choices and decisions.
- Self-determination is a condition in which a person's behavior comes from their own wishes.
Principle of Non-judgmental Attitude
- Social workers do not judge others as good or bad, worthy or unworthy, dignified or undignified.
- Implies a non-blaming attitude or behavior.
Principle of Confidentiality
- The right to privacy, social workers must not disclose client information, such as their identity, discussions with professionals, or records.
Values of Social Work
Service to Humanity
- Social workers acknowledge that serving others is more important than self-interest.
- They put the needs of their clients ahead of their own.
Social Justice
- Social workers help underprivileged, vulnerable populations, such as the homeless, those struggling with substance abuse issues, or victims of domestic violence.
- They aim to improve the lives of people who are less fortunate or unable to advocate for themselves.
Human Dignity and Worth
- Social workers understand the inherent value of every human life, regardless of background or beliefs.
- They respect the differences between their personal beliefs and those of their clients, taking into account ethnic and cultural diversity.
Integrity
- Acting honestly, responsibly, and ethically at all times.
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Description
Explore the principles and practices of social work as a profession and academic discipline, including its goals, theories, and values.