5 Questions
What is the importance of society according to the text?
To gain benefits, prevent loss, and secure the rights of individuals
What does living in a society enable people to do?
Become strength for each other
What does the text suggest about the role of society in preventing loss?
Society helps prevent loss
What is the primary purpose of society?
To secure the rights of individuals
What does the text imply about living in a society?
It helps people gain benefits and prevent loss
Study Notes
Social System of Islam
- Society is defined as a combination of people living together in a more or less ordered community or a group of people formed for a particular purpose or activity.
- The common characteristics among members of a particular society include their language, culture, dressing, and rituals.
Definition of Social System
- A social system is the patterned network of relationships establishing a logical whole that exists between individuals, groups, and institutions.
- In Islam, a social system is based on faith, application of Islamic law, and acceptance of moral standards such as love, brotherhood, equality, mercy, and trust.
Characteristics of Islamic Society
- Islamic society is based on right, justice, and mutual kindness.
- It emphasizes on respecting the rights of the individual and the group, with mutual rights and duties towards each other.
- Islamic society is guided by the principles of justice, benevolence, and giving to relatives, as stated in the Quran.
Importance of Society
- Society is important for the development of individuals and communities.
- The Western social system is distinct from the Islamic social system, which emphasizes on equality and mutual respect.
Equality of Mankind
- Islam emphasizes on the equality of mankind, with no distinction between men and women.
- Same injunctions are applied to men and women, promoting equality and fairness.
Family and Public Life
- Family is considered the basic unit of society in Islam.
- Public life in Islam is guided by the principles of love, brotherhood, and mutual respect.
Fundamental Human Rights
- Islamic society emphasizes on the protection of fundamental human rights, including the right to life, property, and dignity.
- Exclusive rights are granted to individuals and groups, with corresponding duties and responsibilities.
Learn about the social system of Islam, including the importance of society, equality of mankind, public life, and fundamental human rights in Islam.
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