Social Studies Textbook Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which city is the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) headquartered in?

  • Ahmedabad
  • Bangalore
  • Kolkata
  • New Delhi (correct)

The publication team includes the Head of Publication, Chief Editor, and a cartoonist named Shankar.

True (A)

What is the phone number to contact the NCERT's office in Guwahati?

0361-2674869

The NCERT has a branch office in ______ located at Navjivan Trust Building.

<p>Ahmedabad</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following cities with their corresponding phone numbers:

<p>New Delhi = 011-26562708 Bangalore = 080-26725740 Ahmedabad = 079-27541446 Kolkata = 033-25530454 Guwahati = 0361-2674869</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with providing research inputs for this textbook?

<p>Amit Ahuja (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The textbook was reviewed and updated by M.V.S.V.Prasad.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are the Chief Advisors for this textbook?

<p>Suhas Palshikar and Yogendra Yadav</p> Signup and view all the answers

The textbook acknowledges the contribution of ______ for allowing the use of Lokniti resources.

<p>Peter Ronald De Souza</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the names with their contributions to the textbook:

<p>Laxman = Cartoons Irfaan Khan = Cartoons and Unni-Munni characters Shweta Rao = Design and layout Arvind Sharma and Vikram Rawat = Preparation of a foolproof copy</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Indian Constitution explicitly includes ethnic identity as a criterion for citizenship.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between different regions of a nation and the central government called, according to the text?

<p>National identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of a constitution mentioned in the text?

<p>Providing guidelines for the economy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The text states that the Indian Constitution aims to reduce ______ in income and wealth.

<p>inequalities</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following constitutional provisions with their corresponding functions:

<p>Limitations on the power of the government = Protecting individual liberties and preventing government overreach The government must try to reduce inequalities in income and wealth = Promoting social and economic equality The President has the power to appoint the Prime Minister = Establishing the executive branch of government The Constitution is the supreme law that everyone has to obey = Ensuring the rule of law and the supremacy of the constitution Indian citizenship is not limited to people of any race, caste, or religion = Guarding against discrimination and promoting inclusivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the collapse of Saddam Hussein's regime highlight about ethnic identity and national identity?

<p>The potential for ethnic conflict when a dominant group is removed from power (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do most societies have a constitution?

<p>To define the structure and principles of the state and its governance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The United Kingdom, unlike most countries, does not have a single document that can be called its constitution.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, liberty alone can guarantee the supremacy of the many over the few.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Dr. B.R. Ambedkar suggest is the result of equality without liberty?

<p>Suppression of individual initiative (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Indian Constitution was adopted on ______.

<p>26 November 1949</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many members were present when the Indian Constitution was signed on 24 January 1950?

<p>284</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following events with their corresponding dates:

<p>Adoption of the Indian Constitution = 26 November 1949 Coming into force of the Indian Constitution = 26 January 1950 Partition of India = 3 June 1947</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant event influenced the framing of the Indian Constitution?

<p>The Partition of India (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the central message of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar's statement regarding liberty, equality, and fraternity?

<p>These three principles are essential and interconnected, forming the foundation of a just and harmonious society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Indian Constitution guarantees that religious identity will not affect citizenship rights.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors is NOT crucial for a constitution to be effective?

<p>Presence of detailed provisions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Constitutions crafted by unpopular leaders or military regimes are often considered more effective than those created through popular movements.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the mode of promulgation important for the effectiveness of a constitution?

<p>The mode of promulgation determines the legitimacy and acceptance of a constitution. If a constitution is crafted by a group that is perceived as illegitimate or lacks the mandate of the people, it is unlikely to be effective.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The [BLANK] of a constitution refers to how it comes into being.

<p>mode of promulgation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following countries with their respective constitutional features:

<p>India = Constitution created after a popular national movement Nepal = Multiple constitutions granted by the King South Africa = Constitution created after a popular national movement United States = Constitution created after a popular national movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant factor contributing to the effectiveness of constitutions like those of India, South Africa, and the United States?

<p>Originating from popular national movements (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern when a constitution exists only on paper?

<p>The primary concern is that the constitution lacks real impact and influence in the lives of the people. Without proper enforcement and public acceptance, it becomes a mere document with no practical value.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nepal has experienced a stable political system with only one constitution throughout its history.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the most significant differences in the way the Constituent Assembly was formed compared to modern elections?

<p>The members were not elected by universal suffrage. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Constituent Assembly was exclusively composed of members from the Congress party.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the authority of the Constituent Assembly, according to the text?

<p>The procedures followed to frame the Constitution and the values its members brought to their deliberations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Constituent Assembly was ______ dominated.

<p>Congress</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a topic discussed extensively by the Constituent Assembly?

<p>The role of the military in national defense (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following features of the Constituent Assembly with their corresponding descriptions:

<p>Broad Representation = Members from various religions and the Scheduled Castes were included. Deliberative Process = Extensive discussions on fundamental issues with diverse viewpoints. Congress Dominance = The Congress party held a majority in the Assembly. Diverse Perspectives = Inclusion of members with a wide range of opinions within the Congress party itself.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the Constituent Assembly considered a representative body despite not being elected via universal suffrage?

<p>Because it included members from different religions, political parties, and social groups, representing a diverse range of opinions and interests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Constituent Assembly only discussed issues related to the structure of the government.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

NCERT

National Council of Educational Research and Training, an organization in India.

Publication Team

Group responsible for the production of educational materials.

Shankar

A well-known Indian cartoonist whose work is featured.

Publication Division

Part of NCERT that oversees publishing efforts and projects.

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Contact Information

Addresses and phone numbers for various NCERT offices.

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Indian Constitution

The supreme law governing India, establishing fundamental rights, duties, and institutions.

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Rights in the Constitution

Fundamental rights granted to citizens to ensure freedom and equality.

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Elections and Representation

The process through which citizens vote to choose their representatives in government.

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Judiciary

The system of courts that interprets and applies the law in the name of the state.

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Federalism

A system of government where power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units.

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Ethnic Identity in Citizenship

The Indian Constitution does not use ethnic identity as a criterion for citizenship.

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National Identity

The relationship between regions and the central government forms a country's national identity.

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Equitable Government Role

The government must address income and wealth inequalities.

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Constitution's Supremacy

The Constitution is the ultimate law that all citizens must obey.

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Diversity in Indian Citizenship

Indian citizenship includes people of all races, castes, and religions.

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Constitution Definition

A constitution comprises articles about the state and norms to follow.

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Constitutions Variability

Some countries, like the UK, have multiple documents instead of a single constitution.

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Constitutional Effectiveness

Evaluating how well a constitution serves its purpose.

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Liberty

The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority.

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Equality

The state of being equal, especially in status, rights, and opportunities.

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Fraternity

A group of people sharing a common profession or interests; brotherhood.

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Constitutional Assembly

A body of representatives responsible for drafting a constitution.

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Partition of India

The division of British India into two independent dominions, India and Pakistan, in 1947.

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Fundamental Rights

Basic human rights guaranteed by the constitution of India; protect individuals from discrimination.

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Citizenship Rights

Rights granted to individuals by the state, including equality and protection under the law.

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Drafting under Pressure

The process of creating documents or laws while facing significant challenges or tensions.

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Effective Constitution

A constitution that has real impact on people's lives.

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Mode of Promulgation

The process by which a constitution comes into being.

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Popular National Movements

Movements involving the public that help craft constitutions.

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Legitimacy of Constitution

Public respect and acceptance of a constitution.

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Constituent Assembly

A group tasked with drafting a constitutional document.

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Nepal's Constitution Making

Series of constitutions granted by the King since 1948.

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Defunct Constitution

A constitution that is inactive or unenforced.

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Impact of Legitimacy

Real effectiveness derived from credible authors.

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Representation

The inclusion of diverse groups in decision-making processes.

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Scheduled Castes

Communities recognized for affirmative action policies in India.

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Political Dominance

The ability of one party to control a majority of seats.

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Deliberation

Careful consideration or discussion among members.

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Diverse Opinions

Variety of views that arise during discussions.

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Centralization vs Decentralization

Debate on power distribution in government.

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Judicial Powers

Authority of courts to interpret and apply laws.

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Study Notes

General Information

  • Document is a class XI textbook in Political Science
  • Published by NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training)
  • Copyright 2018-19

Foreword

  • NCF 2005 recommends linking school life to real-life experiences
  • Rote learning and rigid subject boundaries are discouraged
  • The book promotes critical thinking and reflection
  • The success of education depends on teachers fostering inquiry and creativity in students

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