Social Science Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which academic discipline was the original 'science of society' established in the 18th century?

  • Anthropology
  • Sociology (correct)
  • Economics
  • Political science
  • Which method do positivist social scientists use for understanding societies?

  • Social critique and symbolic interpretation
  • Combining both quantitative and qualitative research
  • Methods resembling those used in the natural sciences (correct)
  • Constructing empirically falsifiable theories
  • In which historical period did the history of social sciences begin?

  • Renaissance period
  • Ancient Mesopotamia
  • Age of Enlightenment after 1650 (correct)
  • Industrial Revolution
  • What characterizes interpretivist or speculative social scientists' approach to science?

    <p>They may use social critique or symbolic interpretation rather than constructing empirically falsifiable theories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of modern academic researchers' approach to social science?

    <p>Being eclectic, using multiple methodologies such as combining both quantitative and qualitative research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Origin of Social Sciences

    • Sociology was the original 'science of society' established in the 18th century.

    Methodology of Positivist Social Scientists

    • Positivist social scientists utilize the scientific method for understanding societies, emphasizing empirical evidence and observable phenomena.

    Historical Context of Social Sciences

    • The history of social sciences began during the Enlightenment period, which spanned the late 17th to 18th centuries, fostering critical thinking and individualism.

    Approach of Interpretivist Social Scientists

    • Interpretivist or speculative social scientists prioritize understanding subjective meanings and experiences, emphasizing the context of human behavior over mere data.

    Characteristics of Modern Academic Researchers

    • Modern academic researchers approach social science with a focus on interdisciplinary methods, combining insights from various fields to enrich analysis and understanding.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of social science with this quiz that provides an overview of the field, covering its history and various disciplines such as sociology, anthropology, economics, and political science.

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