Social Science Class 9 History MCQ Quiz

Social Science Class 9 MCQ: History Section

Welcome to our exploration of the Social Science Class 9 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) for history. This topic will help you sharpen your factual knowledge and critical thinking skills as you journey through India's history. Let's delve right into the questions and their answers.

Question 1: Which dynasty established ‘Shastriya Sikhsha’ in Kashmir, and what was its main contribution to Indian education?

Answer: Suryavanshi Dynasty Explanation: The Suryavanshi dynasty, part of the Saka Kshatrapas, introduced the concept of 'Shastriya Sikhsha' (Six System of Education) in Kashmir, which played a significant role in the development of ancient Indian education.

Question 2: Who founded the Mauryan Empire and what was its main source of revenue?

Answer: Chandragupta Maurya Explanation: Chandragupta Maurya founded the Mauryan Empire, and its main source of revenue was land taxation.

Question 3: Which emperor of the Gupta Dynasty is known as the 'Napoleon of India,' and why?

Answer: Samudragupta Explanation: Samudragupta, the Gupta ruler, is often referred to as the 'Napoleon of India' due to his extensive territorial conquests and the establishment of the Gupta Empire.

Question 4: Which dynasty ruled over most parts of India during the medieval period, and what was its religion?

Answer: Mughals Explanation: The Mughals, a Muslim dynasty, ruled over most parts of India during the medieval period.

Question 5: Which Mughal ruler is known for building the Taj Mahal, and what was his biggest contribution to Indian architecture?

Answer: Shah Jahan Explanation: Shah Jahan is known for building the Taj Mahal, and his biggest contribution to Indian architecture was the integration of Persian, Islamic, and Indian elements into his architectural designs.

Question 6: In which empire was the concept of 'Chaturvarna' (the four-caste system) established, and who is credited with its introduction?

Answer: Vedic Period Explanation: The concept of 'Chaturvarna' was established during the Vedic period, and it is credited to the Brahmanas and Upanishads.

Question 7: Which kingdom was the foremost in economic progress during the Medieval Period, and what was its dominant form of agriculture?

Answer: Vijayanagara Empire Explanation: The Vijayanagara Empire was the foremost in economic progress during the Medieval Period, and its dominant form of agriculture was wet rice cultivation.

Question 8: Who was the last great ruler of the Mughal Empire, and what was his main contribution to Indian culture?

Answer: Aurangzeb Explanation: Aurangzeb was the last great ruler of the Mughal Empire, and his main contribution to Indian culture was the development of Persian as an official court language.

Question 9: Who was the first British Governor-General of India, and what were his major administrative reforms?

Answer: Warren Hastings Explanation: Warren Hastings was the first British Governor-General of India, and his major administrative reforms included the establishment of the East India Company's centralized administrative system, the introduction of land revenue taxation, and the development of a legal system.

Question 10: Which Indian freedom fighter is famous for his non-violent resistance and what was the main basis of his ideology?

Answer: Mahatma Gandhi Explanation: Mahatma Gandhi is famous for his non-violent resistance, and the main basis of his ideology was the principle of Ahimsa (non-violence) and Satyagraha (truth and firmness).

Remember to always refer to your textbooks and other credible sources to confirm the accuracy of the information presented. Happy learning, and may your MCQ journey be enlightening!