Social Science Branches Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which academic discipline was the original 'science of society' established in the 18th century?

  • Political science
  • Economics
  • Anthropology
  • Sociology (correct)
  • What methods do positivist social scientists use for understanding societies?

  • Methods based on social critique
  • Qualitative research methods
  • Methods based on symbolic interpretation
  • Methods resembling those used in the natural sciences (correct)
  • Which historical period saw a revolution within natural philosophy and changed the basic framework of scientific understanding?

  • Industrial Revolution in the 18th century
  • Victorian era
  • Age of Enlightenment after 1650 (correct)
  • Renaissance period
  • What do interpretivist or speculative social scientists use for constructing theories?

    <p>Social critique or symbolic interpretation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In modern academic practice, what approach do researchers often use by combining both quantitative and qualitative research?

    <p>Eclectic approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term formerly used to refer to the field of sociology?

    <p>The term formerly used to refer to the field of sociology is the original 'science of society', established in the 18th century.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which historical period saw a revolution within natural philosophy, changing the basic framework by which individuals understood what was scientific?

    <p>The history of the social sciences began in the Age of Enlightenment after 1650, which saw a revolution within natural philosophy, changing the basic framework by which individuals understood what was scientific.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What academic disciplines does social science now encompass in addition to sociology?

    <p>In addition to sociology, social science now encompasses a wide array of academic disciplines, including anthropology, archaeology, economics, human geography, linguistics, management science, communication science, and political science.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What methods do positivist social scientists use for understanding societies?

    <p>Positivist social scientists use methods resembling those used in the natural sciences as tools for understanding societies, and so define science in its stricter modern sense.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What approach do researchers often use in modern academic practice by combining both quantitative and qualitative research?

    <p>In modern academic practice, researchers are often eclectic, using multiple methodologies (for instance, by combining both quantitative and qualitative research).</p> Signup and view all the answers

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