Social Science: Anthropology and Economics
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Questions and Answers

Which subfield of geography focuses primarily on the study of landforms and the processes shaping them?

  • Geomorphology (correct)
  • Hydrology
  • Biogeography
  • Climatology

A geographer is studying the impact of deforestation on local rainfall patterns. Which key concept of geography BEST describes the focus of this study?

  • Location
  • Regions
  • Movement
  • Human-environment interaction (correct)

A researcher uses satellite imagery to monitor changes in forest cover over time. Which geographical technique is being employed?

  • Spatial statistics
  • Cartography
  • Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
  • Remote sensing (correct)

Which of the following BEST exemplifies the application of economic geography?

<p>Studying the distribution of retail businesses across a metropolitan area (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A political geographer is researching the impact of electoral district boundaries on election outcomes. Which aspect of geography is MOST relevant to this study?

<p>Spatial dimensions of political phenomena (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A city planner uses a Geographic Information System (GIS) to analyze traffic patterns and identify optimal locations for new bus routes. Which benefit of GIS is BEST demonstrated in this scenario?

<p>Analyzing geographic data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes 'absolute location' from 'relative location'?

<p>Absolute location is fixed using coordinates, while relative location is described in relation to other places. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A study examines the diffusion of a new agricultural technique from one farming community to neighboring regions. Which key concept of geography is MOST relevant to understanding this process?

<p>Movement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following BEST describes the focus of cultural geography?

<p>Examining the spatial variations in religious practices and traditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A climatologist is investigating long-term changes in global temperature patterns. Which branch of physical geography does this research align with?

<p>Climatology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do geographers use the concept of 'regions' to analyze the world?

<p>To divide the world into areas based on shared characteristics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A cartographer is creating a map of a city to show the distribution of different ethnic groups. Which type of map would be MOST appropriate for this purpose?

<p>Choropleth map (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the subjects below is MOST likely to be studied in hydrology?

<p>The movement of groundwater (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does understanding 'scale' in geography affect the analysis of environmental issues?

<p>It allows for comparing the severity of issues at local versus global levels. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which application of spatial statistics would be MOST useful in urban planning?

<p>Analyzing the correlation between income levels and access to public transportation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Social Science

The study of societies and relationships among individuals within them.

Anthropology

The study of humanity, including societies, cultures, and development.

Economics

Studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.

Political Science

The study of politics and power.

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Psychology

The scientific study of the mind and behavior.

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Sociology

The study of human society, social structures, and interactions.

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Archaeology

Study of the past using material remains.

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Geography

The study of places and relationships between people and their environments.

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Physical Geography

Deals with natural features and processes of Earth.

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Human Geography

Studies human societies and their cultures in relation to space and place.

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Absolute Location

Locating using latitude/longitude coordinates.

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Relative Location

Location in reference to other geographical aspects around.

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Region in Geography

Common attributes in an area; physical or human.

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Geographic Information Systems (GIS)

Systems to capture, analyze and display geographic data.

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Cartography

The art and science of mapmaking.

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Study Notes

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Description

Overview of social science disciplines including anthropology's study of humanity, cultures, and language. Also covers economics as the study of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.

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