Podcast
Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Questions and Answers
What is Social Categorization?
What is Social Categorization?
- When we allocate people to groups based upon similar characteristics. (correct)
- The process of forming friendships.
- The study of social interactions.
- A method of psychological assessment.
Which of the following is an example of In-Groups and Out-Groups?
Which of the following is an example of In-Groups and Out-Groups?
- Being a Crows Supporter (In-group) vs Being a Port Supporter (Out-Group) (correct)
- Belonging to a book club vs not participating in any club
- Friends at school vs classmates from another school
- None of the above
What is prejudice?
What is prejudice?
A negative attitude towards people based upon the group they associate themselves with.
How do children learn prejudice?
How do children learn prejudice?
Signup and view all the answers
Evaluations towards in-groups are typically negative.
Evaluations towards in-groups are typically negative.
Signup and view all the answers
What occurs in the Robber's Cave Experiment?
What occurs in the Robber's Cave Experiment?
Signup and view all the answers
What is The Ultimate Attribution Error?
What is The Ultimate Attribution Error?
Signup and view all the answers
Flashcards are hidden until you start studying
Study Notes
Social Categorization
- Social categorization involves grouping individuals based on shared characteristics.
Types of Social Categorization
- In-Groups: Groups individuals identify with, sharing similar traits.
- Out-Groups: Groups individuals do not belong to, often leading to biases.
- Example: A supporter identifies as part of the “Crows” (In-Group) and sees “Port” supporters as an Out-Group.
Prejudice and Discrimination
- Prejudice refers to negative attitudes towards individuals based on group association.
- Discrimination represents negative behaviors directed at individuals targeted by prejudice.
- Both arise from schemas and stereotypes.
Prejudice is Learnt
- Children often adopt negative attitudes and prejudices from parental influence.
- Repeated reinforcement of such attitudes within the family context makes them socially acceptable.
In-groups vs Out-groups
- Individuals generally exhibit more favorable evaluations towards their in-groups compared to out-groups.
- Negative evaluations of out-group members contribute to stereotypes and discrimination.
The Robber's Cave Experiment
- Conducted with 22 boys divided into two similar groups during a summer camp.
- The boys competed against each other for prizes, leading to the formation of opposing teams.
- This competition fostered negative attitudes and discriminatory behavior between the groups.
The Ultimate Attribution Error
- This concept describes the tendency to make erroneous broad generalizations about an entire group based on the behavior of individual members.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
