Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is primarily responsible for cultural differences in social norms?
What is primarily responsible for cultural differences in social norms?
Social norms remain static and do not change over time.
Social norms remain static and do not change over time.
False
What are two examples of social norms that have changed over time?
What are two examples of social norms that have changed over time?
Norms surrounding childhood and gender
Critics of social norms argue that they can be too __________ or even __________.
Critics of social norms argue that they can be too __________ or even __________.
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Match the criticism of social norms with its description:
Match the criticism of social norms with its description:
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What is the primary purpose of social norms?
What is the primary purpose of social norms?
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Social norms remain constant across all cultures without variation.
Social norms remain constant across all cultures without variation.
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Give an example of a social norm in everyday life.
Give an example of a social norm in everyday life.
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Social norms may differ depending on the individual's ______ characteristics.
Social norms may differ depending on the individual's ______ characteristics.
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Match the following events with their corresponding social norms:
Match the following events with their corresponding social norms:
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Why is it beneficial to study cultural differences in social norms?
Why is it beneficial to study cultural differences in social norms?
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Social norms have no impact on individual behavior.
Social norms have no impact on individual behavior.
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What do critics of social norms argue about their impact?
What do critics of social norms argue about their impact?
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What is the primary function of primary socialisation?
What is the primary function of primary socialisation?
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Secondary socialisation takes place exclusively within the family.
Secondary socialisation takes place exclusively within the family.
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What are two ways that secondary socialisation institutions shape individual behavior?
What are two ways that secondary socialisation institutions shape individual behavior?
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Religion reinforces basic moral codes such as ‘not _____’, ‘not stealing’, and the value of monogamous relationships.
Religion reinforces basic moral codes such as ‘not _____’, ‘not stealing’, and the value of monogamous relationships.
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Match the socialisation institution with its influence:
Match the socialisation institution with its influence:
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Which of the following statements about socialisation is true?
Which of the following statements about socialisation is true?
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The media has no effect on shaping societal norms.
The media has no effect on shaping societal norms.
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What is one criticism of social norms as presented in the content?
What is one criticism of social norms as presented in the content?
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Study Notes
Social Norms
- Social norms are informal rules that govern behavior in specific situations.
- Examples of social norms include dress codes, ways of speaking, body language, and general demeanor.
- Social norms vary depending on the characteristics of the person, such as age and gender.
- Social norms change over time, for example norms surrounding childhood, gender, expenditure, and consumption.
Cross-Cultural Differences
- Differences in social norms across cultures highlight the social nature of these rules.
- These differences in norms are not rooted in biology or physical environment but rather social traditions passed down through socialization.
Socialization
- Socialization is the process of learning social norms and is a key aspect of becoming a member of a society.
- Primary socialization occurs in the family, children learn social rules by copying parents and responding to their approval or disapproval.
- Secondary socialization takes place outside the family in social institutions such as education, peer groups, media, religion, and work.
Examples of Socialization
- Religion reinforces moral codes and values.
- Education teaches tolerance, teamwork, and the individual work ethic.
- Media, through advertising and representation, influences consumer behavior and body image.
Acceptance of Social Norms
- Individuals actively reflect and choose whether to accept social norms.
- Most people accept and conform to mainstream norms, but some individuals reject these norms.
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Description
Explore the complex world of social norms and how they shape behavior in various cultures. This quiz covers the informal rules that govern interactions, the impact of socialization, and the differentiation of norms based on age and gender. Test your understanding of how these social constructs evolve over time and across societies.
