Social Movement Theories

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Questions and Answers

What is the main criticism of resource mobilization theory by the political process model?

  • It neglects the role of formal organizations
  • It is too focused on political opportunity structures
  • It is too apolitical and presents a static model of collective action (correct)
  • It is too focused on individual psychology

What is the primary focus of resource mobilization theorists?

  • The role of formal organizations in mobilizing resources (correct)
  • The role of psychological factors in social movements
  • The historical development of social movements
  • The impact of social movements on individual behavior

What is the key concept in the political process model?

  • Collective behavior
  • Political opportunity structure (correct)
  • Rational choice theory
  • Resource mobilization

What is the primary alternative to resource mobilization theory presented in the chapter?

<p>The political process model (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two case studies used to illustrate the concept of political opportunity structure?

<p>New Zealand’s anti-nuclear weapons movement and US anti-corporate activism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the set of tactics used by social movements?

<p>Repertoires of contention (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main critique of classical approaches to social movements by the political process model?

<p>They present social movements as psychological phenomena (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of a social movement's incorporation into the formal political establishment?

<p>Compromised movement goals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role did black churches play in the civil rights movement in America?

<p>Supplying organizational networks and resources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe periods of intense collective action?

<p>Cycles of protest (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept did the black movement provide to other movements in the same protest cycle?

<p>A master frame around equal rights (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of the 'cultural turn' on resource mobilization theory?

<p>It resulted in an emphasis on framing processes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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