Social Media and College Student Mental Health

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Questions and Answers

Which social media platform was formerly known as Twitter?

  • Instagram
  • Facebook
  • TikTok
  • X (correct)

What does research highlight as an effect of social media?

  • Increased self-esteem
  • Reduced anxiety
  • Improved social skills
  • Effects of 'FOMO' (correct)

According to research from UC Davis Health, what is linked to social media use?

  • Stronger family connections
  • Better time management
  • Self-esteem issues (correct)
  • Improved academic performance

What can constant social media use lead to, especially on college campuses?

<p>Dependency (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hormone production is interfered with due to blue light exposure from social media use before bed?

<p>Melatonin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is FOMO?

The feeling of anxiety that an exciting or interesting event may be happening elsewhere, often aroused by posts seen on social media.

Social Media's Impact on Mental Health

Excessive social media use is linked to higher rates of anxiety, depression, and loneliness among young adults.

Social Media and Sleep

Checking social media before bed and during the night disrupts sleep and interferes with melatonin production due to blue light exposure.

Social Media and Self-Esteem

Curated feeds and filtered snapshots on social media can lead to comparison and self-esteem issues, causing individuals to dislike their own appearance.

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Social Media Dependency

Constant social media use can lead to dependency, heightened social anxiety, impaired social skills, decreased confidence, and feelings of isolation, especially within a college environment.

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Study Notes

  • Social media is as integral to college students' lives as textbooks.
  • Social media platforms like Instagram, TikTok, and X (formerly Twitter) enable instant connection, community, self-expression
  • Social media presents mental health challenges for students in a high-pressure academic setting.
  • Constant social media exposure can alter self-image and self-perception.

Impact of Comparison

  • According to Lauren Enty, social media comparison can be challenging, even when we know people post the best versions of themselves.
  • UC Davis Health (UCDH) research shows social media use is linked to self-esteem issues.
  • Constant exposure to filtered images can lead to individuals disliking their appearance.
  • It may cause or worsen skin issues as expressed by women's and gender studies senior Madison Totty

Mental Health Effects

  • Excessive social media use correlates with higher rates of anxiety, depression, and loneliness among young adults according to findings from UCDH.
  • According to psychology senior Darielle Kontcho, social media has become the standard for life, rather than reality setting that standard.
  • "FOMO" (Fear Of Missing Out) can drive continuous social media checking.
  • Dependency on social media within college environments can heighten social anxiety and avoidance of in-person interactions.
  • Social media can impair social skills, decrease confidence, and result in feelings of isolation.
  • According to Enty, social media can promote well-being, the more consumption someone has, the more lonely people may become.

Sleep Disruption

  • Continuous social media use, especially driven by FOMO, can disrupt sleep and negatively impact mental health.
  • The Sleep Foundation notes that individuals with FOMO tend to check social media before bed and wake up at night to do so.
  • Exposure to blue light from devices interferes with melatonin production.
  • Difficulty falling and staying asleep leads to sleep deprivation, which is closely linked to increased anxiety, depression and other mental health challenges.

Managing Online Habits

  • Mental health specialists suggest proactive steps to manage online habits.
  • According to Totty, it is important to have the mindset that social media is fake.
  • Approaching social media with caution and intention can lead to a healthier way to navigate the digital world.

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