Social Groups and Their Types
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements best describes a social group?

  • Persons who are united by a common geographical location.
  • A collection of people who share a temporary interest.
  • A set of people who frequently interact and share common goals. (correct)
  • Individuals who do not interact regularly.
  • Which of the following is an example of a temporary group?

  • Guests at a wedding. (correct)
  • Members of a sports team.
  • A school class.
  • A choir group.
  • What characteristic is NOT typical of a social group?

  • Members have established behavioral patterns.
  • Members do not interact with each other. (correct)
  • Members share a feeling of unity.
  • Members work towards a common goal.
  • Which option best represents a social category?

    <p>Middle income families.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do members of a social group typically interact with each other?

    <p>They behave according to established patterns.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinguishing feature of a social group regarding behavior?

    <p>Members expect each other to behave according to established norms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best classifies 'revelers'?

    <p>A temporary group.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily distinguishes primary groups from secondary groups?

    <p>Primary groups involve frequent and intimate face-to-face interactions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a feature of formal groups?

    <p>There is a clearly defined hierarchical structure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining characteristic of informal groups?

    <p>Their structure is based on personal relationships.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does peer pressure typically play within a peer group?

    <p>It encourages conformity to the group's values and behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately reflects the structure of formal groups?

    <p>They feature a set hierarchy with defined roles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do membership requirements differ between formal and informal groups?

    <p>Formal groups require individuals to satisfy certain criteria.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In-group and out-group dynamics are primarily characterized by what kind of perspective?

    <p>A subjective view that fosters a sense of belonging.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best describes the goals of informal groups?

    <p>Goals can shift based on the activities of members.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of leader is typically seen in informal groups?

    <p>A leader who emerges naturally among members.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes transitory groups from other types of groups?

    <p>Their gatherings are short and occur only once.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Social Groups

    • A social group is a collection of people who share common characteristics, interact regularly, feel a sense of unity, work together towards a shared goal, and have established patterns of behavior.
    • Examples of social groups include P.T.A, a class of students, The Lions Club, students in a math class, members of Portmore Empire, students at U.G, members of a church.

    Temporary Groups

    • Temporary groups are formed for specific events or purposes and have limited duration.
    • Examples of temporary groups include spectators, guests at a wedding, mourners at a funeral, revelers, models at a fashion show.

    Social Categories

    • Social categories are groups based on shared characteristics but without direct interaction.
    • Examples of social categories include entertainers, middle-income families, and sex workers.

    Group Definition

    • A group is a collection of individuals who share a common characteristic or are in the same place at the same time.

    Temporary Groups

    • Temporary or transitory groups are short-lived and involve individuals who are together for a brief period of time.
    • Examples of temporary groups include people at an accident scene or spectators at a sporting event.

    Primary Groups

    • Primary groups are characterized by close, personal relationships and frequent face-to-face interaction.
    • Examples include family, close friends, and study groups.

    Secondary Groups

    • Secondary groups are larger and have less frequent, less intimate interaction than primary groups.
    • Examples include churches, schools, political parties, and trade unions.

    Formal Groups

    • Formal groups have a clearly defined structure, with established roles, hierarchy, rules, sanctions, and membership criteria.
    • Examples include political parties and trade unions.

    Informal Groups

    • Informal groups have a loose structure, often formed within formal groups, and are based on personal relationships.
    • Examples include friendship groups.

    Formal vs Informal Groups

    • Formal groups have a defined hierarchy, while informal groups have no formal structure.
    • Leadership in formal groups is appointed or elected, while informal leadership emerges from personal relationships.
    • Formal groups have written rules and defined goals, while informal groups have no written rules and flexible goals.
    • Membership in formal groups is based on specific criteria, while informal group membership is less restrictive.

    Peer Groups

    • Peer groups consist of individuals of similar age who share interests, values, and backgrounds.

    Peer Pressure

    • Peer pressure occurs when members of a peer group influence others to conform to group values and behaviors.

    In-groups and Out-groups

    • In-groups are groups to which individuals belong and identify with, often using terms like "we" to refer to the group.
    • Out-groups are groups that individuals do not belong to or identify with.

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    Related Documents

    Groups And Individual PDF
    Types of Groups PDF

    Description

    Explore the various types of social groups, including permanent, temporary, and social categories. This quiz delves into the characteristics and examples of each group type, enhancing your understanding of social interactions and structures. Test your knowledge on how these groups are formed and function within society.

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