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Social Engineering and Online Safety

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6 Questions

What is the primary goal of social engineering?

To influence individuals to take actions that aren't in their best interest

How can you verify the authenticity of an email sender?

By verifying the sender's email address

What is a common tactic used by cybercriminals to gain access to sensitive information?

Requesting updates to avoid negative consequences

What should you do if an email gives you an uncomfortable feeling or seems illogical?

Don't take action and delete the email

What is a sign of a potentially suspicious email?

The email is sent outside of business hours or with suspicious timing

What should you do before clicking on a hyperlink in an email?

Hover your mouse over the link to see the actual URL

Study Notes

Social Engineering

  • Social engineering is the art of manipulating, influencing, or deceiving individuals into taking actions that aren't in their best interest or the best interest of their organization.
  • Hackers use social engineering to penetrate networks, despite strong defensive tools, by exploiting human psychology rather than system vulnerabilities.

Spotting Red Flags

  • Verify the sender's email address, as cybercriminals can spoof emails to appear from genuine sources or people you know or trust.
  • Check if the "reply to" address matches the "from" address.
  • Be cautious of emails received outside of business hours or with suspicious timing.
  • Be wary of emails that evoke emotions, such as fear, curiosity, or urgency.

Avoiding Traps

  • Don't take action if an email gives you an uncomfortable feeling or seems illogical.
  • Don't click on links or download attachments from unknown or suspicious sources.
  • Hover your mouse over hyperlinks to see the actual URL before clicking.
  • Be cautious of requests to update or act on something to avoid negative consequences, as this is a common tactic used by cybercriminals to gain access to sensitive information.

Social Engineering

  • Social engineering is the manipulation or deception of individuals to act against their or their organization's best interests.
  • Hackers use social engineering to exploit human psychology, bypassing strong defensive tools, to penetrate networks.

Spotting Red Flags

  • Verify the sender's email address to avoid spoofed emails from cybercriminals.
  • Check that the "reply to" address matches the "from" address to ensure authenticity.
  • Be cautious of emails received outside of business hours or at suspicious times.
  • Be wary of emails evoking emotions like fear, curiosity, or urgency, as they may be phishing attempts.

Avoiding Traps

  • Trust your instincts: don't take action if an email feels off or seems illogical.
  • Avoid clicking on links or downloading attachments from unknown or suspicious sources.
  • Hover over hyperlinks to see the actual URL before clicking to avoid malicious sites.
  • Be cautious of requests to update or act on something to avoid negative consequences, as this is a common cybercriminal tactic to gain access to sensitive information.

Learn how to identify and protect yourself from social engineering tactics used by hackers to penetrate networks and compromise security.

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