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Social and Professional Issues 2
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Social and Professional Issues 2

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Questions and Answers

What can catastrophic software errors lead to?

Chaos, disasters, and spiraling costs

Which of the following factors contribute to the financial toll of software errors? (Select all that apply)

  • Direct cost of developers (correct)
  • Downtime and lost data (correct)
  • Advertising expenses
  • Reputational damage (correct)
  • The British Passport System failure resulted in a cost of $14 million.

    True

    What were the two main causes of the Mariner 1 failure?

    <p>Antenna hardware failure and onboard guidance system failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mydoom is a computer worm first seen on January 26, ____

    <p>2004</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was a result of the British Passport System failure?

    <p>The agency paid millions in compensation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following software failures with their reasons:

    <p>British Passport System = Rolled out without proper testing and training Mariner 1 = Antenna hardware failure and guidance system bug Mydoom = Sought a reward for information on worm's creator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Risks of Software Errors

    • Serious software errors can induce fear among developers and project leaders due to their potential for high costs and public embarrassment.
    • While catastrophic software errors are becoming rarer, the potential for chaos, financial disaster, and reputational harm remains significant.
    • Error monitoring solutions are increasingly essential, yet many businesses still treat them as optional, risking high costs from poor software quality.
    • Financial repercussions of software errors include direct costs of fixing the issue, downtime, lost data, and reputational damage, affecting customer trust and brand credibility.

    Broader Implications of Software Failures

    • Besides monetary losses, software errors can negatively affect personal privacy, data integrity, and people's safety.
    • Even with extensive testing, errors may still lead to complete system failures, undermining the efforts of engineers and developers.

    Common Causes of Software Failures (According to Kumar)

    • Incorrect architecture definitions and low-level design choices.
    • Rushed schedules lacking sufficient data and analysis.
    • Failure to accommodate requirement growth over time.
    • Overloading personnel to meet unrealistic deadlines.
    • Emotional or intuition-based negotiations among stakeholders.
    • Miscommunication and negative team dynamics.

    Notable Software Failures and Their Impacts

    • British Passport System (1999)

      • Over half a million citizens did not receive passports on time.
      • Financial Costs: $14 million due to compensation, overtime, and managing customer queues.
      • Root Cause: Poor testing and inadequate employee training, coupled with an unexpected surge in passport demand due to new legislation.
    • Mariner 1 (1962)

      • The spacecraft veered off course just 293 seconds post-launch.
      • Financial Costs: $19 million was lost as the mission was completed by Mariner 2 five weeks later.
      • Root Cause: Combined hardware and guidance system failures, exacerbated by a programming error involving a miswritten formula.
    • Mydoom (2004)

      • A computer worm that emerged on January 26, 2004, rapidly infecting emails.
      • The SCO Group offered a $250,000 reward for information about its creator.
      • It was known for launching denial-of-service attacks and spread through email attachments and infected downloads, impacting countless users.

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    Related Documents

    01-Lecture-Risk (2).pdf

    Description

    Explore the significant risks associated with software errors in the tech industry. This quiz will assess your understanding of the repercussions for developers and project managers when serious software mistakes occur. Learn about error monitoring solutions and the potential chaos that can arise from software failures.

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