Social and Financial Determinants of Physical Activity

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ExuberantAlpenhorn
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Match the following determinants with their descriptions:

Social determinants = Individuals or families who have a lower income has fewer opportunities to afford expensive physical activities Financial determinants = When parents and other family members are active, children are more likely to be active themselves Cultural determinants = In Australia, many cultures dictate what acceptable physical activity is Age determinants = Throughout the lifespan an individual’s personal preferences, values, confidence and attitudes change

Study Notes

Social Determinants of Physical Activity

  • Active parents and family members serve as positive role models, motivating children to engage in physical activity.
  • Peers also influence physical activity choices, with participation increasing when friends are active and enjoy sports.

Financial Determinants of Physical Activity

  • Lower-income individuals and families have limited opportunities to participate in expensive physical activities, such as gym membership or buying sports equipment.
  • Financial constraints can restrict access to certain types or amounts of physical activity.

Cultural Determinants of Physical Activity

  • Cultural norms and values shape acceptable physical activity, with gender issues playing a significant role.
  • For example, Muslim women may avoid public swimming due to cultural beliefs about modesty.

Age Determinants of Physical Activity

  • Personal preferences, values, confidence, and attitudes towards physical activity change throughout a person's life.
  • Younger children tend to participate in activities they perceive as fun, while older individuals focus on activities where they can achieve success.
  • Certain activities may have age-specific registration requirements, such as team sports with age-based divisions.

Gender Determinants of Physical Activity

  • Genetic differences between males and females can influence physical activity choices.
  • Social stereotypes often encourage males to participate in sports like wrestling or boxing, and females to participate in sports like gymnastics or tennis.
  • Pregnant females need to consider the safety of physical activities to avoid injury to themselves and the developing fetus.

Ability Determinants of Physical Activity

  • Individuals should engage in physical activities that align with their current abilities to minimize the risk of injury and develop negative attitudes.
  • Many sporting associations offer beginner teams and programs to help new participants develop skills and game awareness.

This quiz assesses your understanding of how social and financial factors influence physical activity in individuals. It covers the role of family members, peers, and financial resources in shaping physical activity choices.

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