14 Questions
What is the term for a player who is closer to the opponent's goal line than both the ball and the second-last opponent?
Offside
What is the name of the kick taken from the penalty spot after a foul is committed inside the penalty area?
Penalty
What is the role of the goalkeeper in football?
To defend the goal and use their hands within the penalty area
What is the term for a kick awarded to a team after a foul is committed by the opposing team?
Free Kick
What is the term for a pass or contribution by a player that helps set up a goal?
Assist
What is the area of the pitch where players are positioned between the defence and the attack?
Midfield
What is the term for a method of restarting play when the ball has crossed the touchline?
Throw-In
What is the term for a card given to a player for unsporting behaviour?
Yellow Card
What happens at the end of the two 45-minute periods of a football match?
Full-Time is declared
What is the term for a player who comes on to replace another player on the pitch during the match?
Substitute
What is the term for a skill of controlling and moving the ball with the feet while keeping it away from opponents?
Dribble
What is the term for an attempt to take the ball away from an opponent by using the feet?
Tackle
What is the purpose of the Assistant Referee in a football match?
To assist the referee in enforcing the rules
What is the term for a pass from a wide area of the pitch towards the centre or goal area?
Cross
Study Notes
Offside and Restarts
- Offside position: when a player is closer to the opponent's goal line than both the ball and the second-last opponent.
- Four ways to restart play: free kick, penalty, corner, and goal kick.
Fouls and Cards
- Free kick: awarded to a team after a foul, can be direct or indirect.
- Penalty: awarded when a foul is committed inside the penalty area, taken from the penalty spot.
- Yellow card: caution given to a player for unsporting behavior, dissent, or other infractions.
- Red card: shown to a player who has committed a serious offence, resulting in ejection from the game.
Game Play
- Throw-in: method of restarting play when the ball crosses the touchline, taken by opponents of the player who last touched the ball.
- Header: when a player directs the ball with their head.
- Dribble: controlling and moving the ball with the feet while keeping it away from opponents.
- Cross: a pass from a wide area towards the centre or goal area.
- Tackle: attempting to take the ball away from an opponent using the feet.
Players and Roles
- Goalkeeper: player positioned to defend the goal, allowed to use their hands within the penalty area.
- Assist: a pass or contribution by a player that helps set up a goal.
Game Structure
- Formation: arrangement of players on the pitch, varying depending on team strategy.
- Attack: team or players trying to score a goal.
- Defence: team or players trying to prevent the opposition from scoring.
- Midfield: area and players positioned between defence and attack, playing both defensive and attacking roles.
Game Intervals
- Half-time: interval between the two halves of a football match.
- Full-time: end of the match, after 90 minutes of play (plus additional stoppage time).
- Injury time: additional time added at the end of each half to compensate for time lost due to injuries, substitutions, or other interruptions.
Match Officials
- Referee: official who enforces the rules during the game.
- Assistant referee: officials who assist the referee, particularly by signaling offsides and out-of-bounds.
- Kick-off: method of starting or restarting play at the beginning of each half and after a goal is scored.
Learn the rules of soccer, including offside positions, free kicks, and penalties.
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