SMP Kelas 8: Essay Explanatory Texts

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10 Questions

Apa tujuan utama dari teks eksplanatori?

Untuk menginformasikan, menjelaskan, atau menggambarkan suatu topik

Ciri bahasa apa yang digunakan dalam teks eksplanatori?

Bahasa objektif

Bagian apa yang menyajikan latar belakang informasi dalam teks eksplanatori?

Introduction

Apa fungsi dari kata-kata transisi seperti 'first', 'next', dan 'finally' dalam teks eksplanatori?

Untuk menghubungkan ide-ide

Apa jenis teks eksplanatori yang menjelaskan bagaimana suatu proses bekerja atau dilakukan?

Process explanations

Apa langkah pertama dalam menulis teks eksplanatori?

Memilih topik dan menentukan tujuan teks

Apa ciri struktur teks eksplanatori?

Introduction, body, and conclusion

Bagaimana cara membaca teks eksplanatori dengan efektif?

Mengidentifikasi topik dan tujuan teks

Apa fungsi dari bahasa teknis dalam teks eksplanatori?

Untuk menjelaskan konsep-konsep yang kompleks

Apa yang harus dilakukan setelah menulis teks eksplanatori?

Mengedit dan merevisi teks

Study Notes

Essay Explanatory Texts for SMP Class 8

Definition and Purpose

  • An explanatory text is a type of non-fiction text that explains or describes a topic, process, or concept.
  • The purpose of an explanatory text is to inform, explain, or describe a topic in a clear and concise manner.

Characteristics

  • Formal tone
  • Objective language
  • Focus on conveying information
  • Use of simple and clear language
  • Organized structure
  • Use of transitional words and phrases (e.g. first, next, finally)

Structure

  • Introduction: Introduce the topic and provide background information
  • Body: Explain the topic in detail, using examples and supporting details
  • Conclusion: Summarize the main points and reiterate the importance of the topic

Language Features

  • Use of descriptive language to explain complex concepts
  • Use of technical vocabulary related to the topic
  • Use of comparative and superlative forms to describe differences and similarities
  • Use of passive voice to focus on the action rather than the doer

Types of Explanatory Texts

  • Process explanations: Explain how something works or is done
  • Concept explanations: Explain a concept or idea
  • Descriptive explanations: Describe a person, place, or thing

Writing an Explanatory Text

  • Choose a topic and define the purpose of the text
  • Research and gather information
  • Organize the information into a logical structure
  • Write the text using clear and concise language
  • Edit and revise the text to ensure clarity and accuracy

Tips for Reading Explanatory Texts

  • Identify the topic and purpose of the text
  • Read the introduction to understand the background information
  • Identify the main ideas and supporting details in the body
  • Use the conclusion to summarize the main points
  • Take notes and ask questions to clarify understanding

Menguji kemampuan Anda dalam memahami dan menjelaskan teks eksplanatori, termasuk definisi, tujuan, karakteristik, struktur, fitur bahasa, dan jenis-jenis teks eksplanatori.

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