SMP Kelas 8: Essay Explanatory Texts

Essay Explanatory Texts for SMP Class 8

Definition and Purpose

• An explanatory text is a type of non-fiction text that explains or describes a topic, process, or concept.
• The purpose of an explanatory text is to inform, explain, or describe a topic in a clear and concise manner.

Characteristics

• Formal tone
• Objective language
• Focus on conveying information
• Use of simple and clear language
• Organized structure
• Use of transitional words and phrases (e.g. first, next, finally)

Structure

• Introduction: Introduce the topic and provide background information
• Body: Explain the topic in detail, using examples and supporting details
• Conclusion: Summarize the main points and reiterate the importance of the topic

Language Features

• Use of descriptive language to explain complex concepts
• Use of technical vocabulary related to the topic
• Use of comparative and superlative forms to describe differences and similarities
• Use of passive voice to focus on the action rather than the doer

Types of Explanatory Texts

• Process explanations: Explain how something works or is done
• Concept explanations: Explain a concept or idea
• Descriptive explanations: Describe a person, place, or thing

Writing an Explanatory Text

• Choose a topic and define the purpose of the text
• Research and gather information
• Organize the information into a logical structure
• Write the text using clear and concise language
• Edit and revise the text to ensure clarity and accuracy

Tips for Reading Explanatory Texts

• Identify the topic and purpose of the text
• Read the introduction to understand the background information
• Identify the main ideas and supporting details in the body
• Use the conclusion to summarize the main points
• Take notes and ask questions to clarify understanding

Menguji kemampuan Anda dalam memahami dan menjelaskan teks eksplanatori, termasuk definisi, tujuan, karakteristik, struktur, fitur bahasa, dan jenis-jenis teks eksplanatori.