Podcast
Questions and Answers
What arithmetic operator is not utilized in Small Basic?
What arithmetic operator is not utilized in Small Basic?
What is the result of the arithmetic expression $6 + 5 * 2$?
What is the result of the arithmetic expression $6 + 5 * 2$?
What is the output of the function Math.Remainder(30, 8)?
What is the output of the function Math.Remainder(30, 8)?
Which symbol is used for inserting comments in a Small Basic program?
Which symbol is used for inserting comments in a Small Basic program?
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Which method is used to read a numeric value during program execution in Small Basic?
Which method is used to read a numeric value during program execution in Small Basic?
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What is the effect of using WriteLine()
instead of Write()
in Small Basic?
What is the effect of using WriteLine()
instead of Write()
in Small Basic?
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What should be considered when naming variables in Small Basic?
What should be considered when naming variables in Small Basic?
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When multiple arithmetic operators are present, what is the order of execution?
When multiple arithmetic operators are present, what is the order of execution?
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Which conditional statement is most suitable when there are multiple conditions to evaluate?
Which conditional statement is most suitable when there are multiple conditions to evaluate?
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Study Notes
Arithmetic Operators
- Small Basic uses the following arithmetic operators:
-
+
(addition) -
-
(subtraction) -
*
(multiplication) -
/
(division) -
\
(integer divison) -
^
(power) -
Math.Remainder()
(modulo)
-
Variable Naming
- The rules for naming variables in Small Basic are:
- Must start with a letter
- Can contain letters, numbers, and the underscore character (
_
) - Cannot be a reserved word
Variables
- Small Basic has two types of variables:
- Local: Variables declared inside a function. Their scope is limited to that function.
- Global: Variables declared outside a function. Their scope is global, meaning they can be accessed by any function in the program.
Comments in Small Basic
- Comments are used to provide explanations and documentation within a program.
- They are ignored by the interpreter.
- Use single quotes
'
at the start of a comment.
Write()
vs WriteLine()
Methods
-
WriteLine()
prints the text and then moves the cursor to the next line. -
Write()
prints the text on the same line.
Conditional Statements - If-Then
, If-Then-Else
, If-Then-ElseIf
-
If- Then
: Executes a block of code only if a condition is true. -
If-Then-Else
: Executes one block of code if a condition is true and another block if the condition is false. -
If-Then-ElseIf
: Allows us to evaluate multiple conditions in sequence.
Example Coding
-
Operator Usage:
-
>=
(greater than or equal to) -
*
(multiplication) -
+
(addition) -
>
(greater than) -
AND
(logical AND) -
=
(assignment operator)
-
Coding for Lunchbox Data
- To collect data on students bringing lunchboxes, you can use a
For
loop with anIf
statement to count students under 14 who bring lunchboxes.
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Description
This quiz covers the fundamental arithmetic operators and variable naming conventions in Small Basic. You'll also learn about the types of variables, their scopes, and the importance of comments in programming. Test your knowledge on these essential concepts!