Skin Infections Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which skin infection is characterized by crusting or bullae?

  • Ecthyma
  • Erysipelas
  • Impetigo (correct)
  • Cellulitis
  • What is the predominant cause of impetigo?

  • Streptococcus
  • MRSA
  • Staphylococcus aureus (correct)
  • Erythromycin
  • What is the recommended treatment for impetigo?

  • Clindamycin
  • Topical mupirocin (correct)
  • Oral antibiotics
  • Fusidic acid
  • Which of the following is a common complication of cellulitis?

    <p>Necrotizing fasciitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended oral therapy for nonpurulent, uncomplicated cellulitis?

    <p>Dicloxacillin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should coverage for MRSA be considered in cellulitis patients?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the high-risk symptoms for serious cellulitis infection?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organism is the most common cause of erysipelas?

    <p>Streptococcus pyogenes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for erysipelas?

    <p>Previous episode of cellulitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic feature of erysipelas?

    <p>Well-demarcated raised erythema</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organism is the most common cause of cellulitis?

    <p>Staphylococcus aureus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which age group is most commonly affected by erysipelas?

    <p>Older people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organism rarely causes erysipelas?

    <p>Streptococcus pneumoniae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which skin infection is characterized by a very sharp, raised border and may be finely dimpled like an orange skin?

    <p>Erysipelas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organism is the most common cause of cellulitis?

    <p>Streptococcus pyogenes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of impetigo?

    <p>Presence of bullae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for extensive or resistant impetigo lesions in immunocompromised patients?

    <p>Clindamycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is commonly used when the face is affected by a form of cellulitis characterized by pronounced superficial inflammation?

    <p>Erysipelas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for cellulitis?

    <p>Young age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended oral therapy for nonpurulent, uncomplicated cellulitis?

    <p>Dicloxacillin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of carbuncles?

    <p>Clusters of furuncles with necrosis of skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the drug of choice for the treatment of severe cellulitis suspected or confirmed to be caused by MRSA?

    <p>Vancomycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which skin infection is commonly associated with a moist environment and poor hygiene?

    <p>Impetigo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for impetigo?

    <p>Topical agents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organism is the predominant cause of impetigo?

    <p>Staphylococcus aureus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for cellulitis?

    <p>Diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for a skin abscess?

    <p>Surgical incision and drainage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of furuncles?

    <p>Clusters of inflamed hair follicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common cause of cellulitis following vaccination or insect bite?

    <p>Streptococcus pyogenes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for erysipelas?

    <p>Radiotherapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of cellulitis?

    <p>Positive blood culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organism rarely causes erysipelas?

    <p>Klebsiella pneumoniae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common complication of erysipelas?

    <p>Abscess</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for impetigo?

    <p>Chronic nasopharyngeal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of erysipelas?

    <p>Superficial inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for cellulitis suspected or confirmed to be caused by MRSA?

    <p>Clindamycin or erythromycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of necrotizing fasciitis?

    <p>Pain disproportionate to physical findings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for nonpurulent, uncomplicated cellulitis in patients allergic to penicillin?

    <p>Clindamycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for cellulitis?

    <p>Immunocompromised</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the predominant cause of carbuncles?

    <p>Staphylococcus aureus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of erysipelas?

    <p>Pronounced superficial inflammation and butterfly distribution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for cellulitis?

    <p>Nasopharyngeal infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following organisms rarely causes erysipelas?

    <p>Streptococcus pneumoniae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the most common cause of cellulitis?

    <p>Streptococcus pyogenes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which skin infection is commonly associated with a moist environment and poor hygiene?

    <p>Impetigo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for extensive or resistant impetigo lesions in immunocompromised patients?

    <p>Clindamycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is commonly used when the face is affected by a form of cellulitis characterized by pronounced superficial inflammation?

    <p>Erysipelas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common complication of erysipelas?

    <p>Infections at distant sites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following organisms rarely causes erysipelas?

    <p>Klebsiella pneumoniae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for cellulitis?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of necrotizing fasciitis?

    <p>Rapidly spreading infection with skin sloughing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic feature of necrotizing fasciitis?

    <p>Pain disproportionate to physical findings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for nonpurulent, uncomplicated cellulitis in patients allergic to penicillin?

    <p>Oral macrolide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for cellulitis?

    <p>Poor nutrition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for extensive or resistant impetigo lesions in immunocompromised patients?

    <p>Topical mupirocin</p> Signup and view all the answers

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