Skin Anatomy and Physiology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which layer of the skin is avascular and regenerates itself every 4 to 6 weeks?

  • Subcutaneous tissue
  • Epidermis (correct)
  • Dermis
  • Basement membrane zone

Which layer of the epidermis consists of dead keratinocyte cells and easily sheds off?

  • Stratum corneum (correct)
  • Stratum spinosum
  • Stratum granulosum
  • Stratum basale

Which layer of the epidermis contains Langerhans cells in addition to keratinocytes?

  • Stratum basale
  • Stratum spinosum
  • Stratum granulosum (correct)
  • Stratum lucidum

Where is the fifth layer, the stratum lucidum, found in the skin?

<p>Palms and soles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cell type in the epidermis that produces keratin?

<p>Keratinocytes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Epidermis

The outer layer of skin that is avascular and regenerates every 4 to 6 weeks.

Stratum corneum

The outermost layer of the epidermis made of dead keratinocyte cells that shed easily.

Stratum granulosum

A layer of the epidermis that contains Langerhans cells and keratinocytes.

Stratum lucidum

The fifth layer of the epidermis found only in palms and soles, providing extra protection.

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Keratinocytes

The primary cell type in the epidermis responsible for producing keratin, toughening the skin.

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Study Notes

Epidermis Layers

  • The stratum corneum is avascular and regenerates itself every 4 to 6 weeks.
  • The stratum corneum consists of dead keratinocyte cells and easily sheds off.
  • The stratum spinosum contains Langerhans cells in addition to keratinocytes.
  • The stratum lucidum, the fifth layer, is found in the skin on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet.
  • Keratinocytes are the primary cell type in the epidermis that produce keratin.

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