Podcast
Questions and Answers
Inflammation around a hair follicle is known as;
Inflammation around a hair follicle is known as;
- Herpes zoster
- Folliculitis (correct)
- Boils
- Herpes simplex
Which one of the following is not a function of the skin?
Which one of the following is not a function of the skin?
- Elimination
- Sensation
- Absorption
- Movement (correct)
Tinea pedis is commonly referred to as;
Tinea pedis is commonly referred to as;
- Shingles
- Athlete's foot (correct)
- Ringworm
- Cold sore
Which one of the following is not an effect of vibrations?
Which one of the following is not an effect of vibrations?
Papilloma are more commonly referred to as;
Papilloma are more commonly referred to as;
Which one of the following is an effect of calamine clay ingredient?
Which one of the following is an effect of calamine clay ingredient?
Which clay ingredient is most suited to younger skin?
Which clay ingredient is most suited to younger skin?
Which one of the following is an eyelid infection?
Which one of the following is an eyelid infection?
Which muscle purses the lips?
Which muscle purses the lips?
Which antiseptic ingredient in toners is particularly beneficial to promote healing for blemished skin?
Which antiseptic ingredient in toners is particularly beneficial to promote healing for blemished skin?
The origin of a muscle is known as?
The origin of a muscle is known as?
What type of skin are milia commonly found on?
What type of skin are milia commonly found on?
Which muscle covers the frontal and parietal bones?
Which muscle covers the frontal and parietal bones?
Scarring that becomes enlarged and projects from the skin’s surface is known as?
Scarring that becomes enlarged and projects from the skin’s surface is known as?
Which one of the following is not a function of muscle?
Which one of the following is not a function of muscle?
The clavicle is more commonly referred to as?
The clavicle is more commonly referred to as?
At what stage would you curl the lower end of the hot wax to create a lip in preparation for removal?
At what stage would you curl the lower end of the hot wax to create a lip in preparation for removal?
Where does vellus hair emanate from?
Where does vellus hair emanate from?
How long should a half leg wax treatment take?
How long should a half leg wax treatment take?
Which of the following is a short term depilatory method?
Which of the following is a short term depilatory method?
Ephelides are more commonly referred to as?
Ephelides are more commonly referred to as?
Which layer of the skin is the cell membrane not visible?
Which layer of the skin is the cell membrane not visible?
Which of the following would not be considered a soothing agent in hot wax?
Which of the following would not be considered a soothing agent in hot wax?
Why should you refrain from touching or scratching the area after waxing?
Why should you refrain from touching or scratching the area after waxing?
Which type of tissue is the dermis made of?
Which type of tissue is the dermis made of?
Where is the root of the hair located?
Where is the root of the hair located?
Cool wax is also known as?
Cool wax is also known as?
What is a club hair?
What is a club hair?
What do Eccrine glands excrete?
What do Eccrine glands excrete?
Which one of the following is a viral infection?
Which one of the following is a viral infection?
Sugaring is most effective on?
Sugaring is most effective on?
What is the outer layer of the hair called?
What is the outer layer of the hair called?
What is a bacterial infection of the pilo sebaceous duct known as?
What is a bacterial infection of the pilo sebaceous duct known as?
Before applying hot wax for the first time, how should you check the temperature?
Before applying hot wax for the first time, how should you check the temperature?
Which part of the nervous system does the adrenal medulla support?
Which part of the nervous system does the adrenal medulla support?
The third phase of the menstrual cycle is known as?
The third phase of the menstrual cycle is known as?
What is the function of HGH?
What is the function of HGH?
The enlarged base of the root is called?
The enlarged base of the root is called?
What length should the hairs be for effective removal using cool wax?
What length should the hairs be for effective removal using cool wax?
The area to be waxed should be sanitized with?
The area to be waxed should be sanitized with?
Hypersecretion of testosterone in women causes?
Hypersecretion of testosterone in women causes?
Which hormone is produced by the pineal body?
Which hormone is produced by the pineal body?
What is the function of the cuticle?
What is the function of the cuticle?
After care advice for lip waxing includes?
After care advice for lip waxing includes?
Where are the pituitary glands located?
Where are the pituitary glands located?
Hyposecretion of thyroxin causes?
Hyposecretion of thyroxin causes?
How is the hair on the eyelashes classified?
How is the hair on the eyelashes classified?
Which of the following is a contraindication to waxing?
Which of the following is a contraindication to waxing?
In what direction would you remove sugar paste?
In what direction would you remove sugar paste?
Where are the ovaries located?
Where are the ovaries located?
Which one of the following is not contained in the menstrual flow?
Which one of the following is not contained in the menstrual flow?
Which one of the following is not a function of follicle stimulating hormone?
Which one of the following is not a function of follicle stimulating hormone?
How long should hairs be for effective removal of hot wax?
How long should hairs be for effective removal of hot wax?
Which of the following is a disadvantage of using cool wax?
Which of the following is a disadvantage of using cool wax?
Hyposecretion of HGH causes?
Hyposecretion of HGH causes?
Which hormone is responsible for sexual development?
Which hormone is responsible for sexual development?
Which of the following is not a layer of the inner root sheath?
Which of the following is not a layer of the inner root sheath?
Which one of the following is a cause of ingrowing hairs?
Which one of the following is a cause of ingrowing hairs?
Malignant melanoma is defined as;
Malignant melanoma is defined as;
The Granular layer is known as;
The Granular layer is known as;
Tweezed hairs may grow back;
Tweezed hairs may grow back;
What do the cells of the cortex contain;
What do the cells of the cortex contain;
In what direction should hot wax be removed;
In what direction should hot wax be removed;
Which one of the following is not a function of the acid mantle;
Which one of the following is not a function of the acid mantle;
A complete loss of color on the face and limbs is known as;
A complete loss of color on the face and limbs is known as;
How is the hair on the face classified;
How is the hair on the face classified;
How long should a bikini line treatment take;
How long should a bikini line treatment take;
Liver spots are also known as;
Liver spots are also known as;
Depilatory cream contains;
Depilatory cream contains;
Which of the following is an advantage of hot wax;
Which of the following is an advantage of hot wax;
Chloasma can be recognized by;
Chloasma can be recognized by;
The prickle cell layer of the skin is known as;
The prickle cell layer of the skin is known as;
How would you remove cold wax;
How would you remove cold wax;
Which one of the following is not part of the hair follicle;
Which one of the following is not part of the hair follicle;
Where are eccrine sweat glands found;
Where are eccrine sweat glands found;
Which one of the following is not a bacterial skin disorder;
Which one of the following is not a bacterial skin disorder;
Which part of the leg should you treat first;
Which part of the leg should you treat first;
What is the function of the connective tissue sheath;
What is the function of the connective tissue sheath;
Tinea pedis can be recognized by;
Tinea pedis can be recognized by;
A client is contraindicated to waxing;
A client is contraindicated to waxing;
How is the hair on the ears classified;
How is the hair on the ears classified;
What are lymphatic capillaries?
What are lymphatic capillaries?
Where can cytoplasm be found?
Where can cytoplasm be found?
What is the structure of voluntary muscle?
What is the structure of voluntary muscle?
Which muscle aids mastication?
Which muscle aids mastication?
Which type of skin tends to age more quickly?
Which type of skin tends to age more quickly?
What is the function of white fibrous tissue?
What is the function of white fibrous tissue?
Which of the following skin disorder is contagious?
Which of the following skin disorder is contagious?
Which bone forms the tear ducts?
Which bone forms the tear ducts?
When should effleurage be used?
When should effleurage be used?
Which one of the following is not a benefit of soft fruits?
Which one of the following is not a benefit of soft fruits?
What is the position of the masseter?
What is the position of the masseter?
The tint is mixed with what percentage of hydrogen peroxide?
The tint is mixed with what percentage of hydrogen peroxide?
The Golgi apparatus is responsible for:
The Golgi apparatus is responsible for:
What is the function of yellow elastic cartilage?
What is the function of yellow elastic cartilage?
The body temperature of healthy humans is:
The body temperature of healthy humans is:
Which of the following is a total contraindication to eyebrow shaping?
Which of the following is a total contraindication to eyebrow shaping?
Where does the cell receive its energy from?
Where does the cell receive its energy from?
Which one of the following cannot be absorbed by the skin?
Which one of the following cannot be absorbed by the skin?
Which skin disorder gives skin a flushed reddened appearance?
Which skin disorder gives skin a flushed reddened appearance?
The zygomatic bone is a type of:
The zygomatic bone is a type of:
Hypo pigmentation describes;
Hypo pigmentation describes;
Which muscle surrounds the eye;
Which muscle surrounds the eye;
Study Notes
Skin and Eye Treatments
- Cytoplasm is found inside the cell but outside the nucleus.
- Black skin tends to age more slowly.
- White fibrous tissue provides support and structure to other tissues.
Bone Structure
- The lacrimal bone forms the tear ducts.
- The hyoid bone is an irregular bone.
- The vomer is a flat bone.
- The maxilla is a bone that provides attachment for the tongue.
Muscle Functions
- The masseter muscle produces a clenching action.
- The temporalis muscle raises and retracts the lower jaw.
- The depressor labii inferioris muscle pulls down the lower lip.
- The nasalis muscle is responsible for compressing the nostrils.
- The procerus nasi muscle is responsible for wrinkling the nose.
- The orbicularis oculi muscle surrounds the eye.
- The orbicularis oris muscle surrounds the mouth.
- The sternocleidomastoid muscle flexes the head.
Skin Disorders
- Port wine stain is a pigmentation disorder.
- Eczema is a skin disorder characterized by scaly, dry patches with bleeding.
- Dermatitis is a skin disorder characterized by red, itchy patches.
- Papilloma is a skin disorder characterized by small, benign skin growths.
- Chloasma is a skin disorder characterized by brown pigmentation on the upper cheeks.
Cell Structure
- The nucleus is the control center of the cell.
- The nucleolus is responsible for producing chromosomes.
- Mitochondria are the powerhouses of the cell.
- Lysosomes are dense areas of cytoplasm.
- Centrioles are paired, rod-like organelles.
- Golgi apparatus is responsible for processing and packaging proteins.
- Endoplasmic reticulum is a network of tubules and flattened sacs.
Lymphatic System
- Lymphatic capillaries are permeable tubes that collect lymph and transport it to the heart.
- Lymph nodes are made of lymphatic tissue.
- The lymphatic system works with the circulatory system to transport waste products away from the tissues.
Eye Treatments
- Honey is suitable for all skin types.
- Rosewater is most suitable for dehydrated skin.
- AHA's (Alpha Hydroxy Acids) are used to improve skin texture and tone.
Mitosis
- Mitosis is the process of cell reproduction.
- The four stages of mitosis are prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
- The centrosome divides into two centrioles during prophase.
- The chromosomes arrange themselves at the center of the cell during metaphase.
Skin Care
- Desquamation is the process of shedding skin cells.
- Exfoliation creams are used to refine skin texture and brighten the complexion.
- Cleansing lotions are oil-in-water solutions.
- Kaolin clay is used to remove impurities and help desquamation.
Other
- The cell membrane acts as a filter between the fluid inside the cell and the tissue fluid outside.
- DNA is found in the nucleus.
- ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is the main energy transporter within the cell.
- Adipose tissue is fatty tissue.
- Leucocytes are white blood cells that fight infection.Here are the study notes for the text:
Skin Structure and Function
- The epidermis contains melanocytes, which are responsible for skin pigmentation.
- Sweat glands, lymph vessels, and elastin are not found in the epidermis.
- Impetigo is a bacterial infection of the skin.
Bones and Muscles
- The cheek bone is known as the zygomatic bone.
- Cancellous bone is found in the ends of long bones and in irregular, flat, and sesamoid bones.
- The risorius muscle is positioned between the masseter and the corner of the mouth.
- Muscle composition is 75% water, 20% proteins, 5% fats, mineral salts, and glycogen.
Lymphatic System
- Lymphatic capillaries unite to form lymphatic vessels.
- Lymphatic vessels open up into lymph nodes.
- Lymphatic vessels are made up of endothelial cells, fibrous tissue, muscular tissue, and elastic tissue.
Cell Biology
- Erythrocytes (red blood cells) are produced in the red bone marrow.
- The acid mantle is formed from sweat and sebum.
- The golgi apparatus is responsible for storage and secretion.
- Protoplasm is a slightly opaque, colorless, jelly-like substance found in cells.
Skin Disorders
- Milia are small, white, keratin-filled cysts that are commonly found on the upper cheek.
- Impetigo is a contagious skin disorder.
- Urticaria is also known as nettle rash.
- Tinea pedis is a fungal skin disorder.
Massage and Skincare
- Effleurage is a massage movement that is used at the beginning of a facial massage.
- Orange flower water is suitable for all skin types.
- Pustules are small, inflamed elevations of the skin that are filled with pus.
- Avocado has a hydrating effect on the skin.
Anatomy
- The cervical spine is positioned in the neck.
- The occipital bone is located at the back of the cranium.
- The maxilla is an irregular bone.
- The medial pterygoid muscle is positioned underneath the masseter muscle.
Other
- A cold sore is also known as herpes simplex.
- Flesh moles are known as dermatosis papulosa nigra.
- Whiteheads are known as milia.
- Malignant melanoma is a malignancy found in melanocytes.
I hope these study notes are helpful! Let me know if you have any further questions.Here are the study notes for the text:
Pulmonary Circulation
- Pulmonary circulation is the transport of blood from the heart to the lungs and back again.
Lymphatic System
- Lymphatic vessels have valves, specifically bicuspid valves.
- The inner layer of lymphatic vessels is made up of endothelial cells.
- Efferent vessels transport filtered lymph to the lymphatic ducts.
- Lymph nodes contain lymphoctyes, which are a type of white blood cell.
- Lymphatic tissue is a type of connective tissue.
Skin Types
- Sensitive skin: may be caused by oxidation, has fine superficial lines, superficial flaking, and broken capillaries.
- Oily skin: has enlarged pores, comedones, and papules.
- Dehydrated skin: may have fine superficial lines, superficial flaking, and broken capillaries.
- Combination skin: has a mix of oily and dry skin characteristics.
Skin Care
- Cleansing lotions are suitable for dry skin.
- Astringents are toners that can be used on oily skin.
- Humectants attract moisture to the skin.
- Emollients smooth and soften the skin.
Muscles
- The deltoids are positioned in the shoulder.
- The sternocleidomastoid muscle is positioned in the neck.
- The orbicularis oculi muscle surrounds the eye.
- The levator labii superioris muscle raises the upper lip.
Bones
- The scapula is a flat bone.
- The patella is a type of sesamoid bone.
- The maxilla is a bone that contains the upper teeth.
- The temporal bone forms the temple.
Cellular Structure
- The cell membrane is a fine membrane made of protein threads and lipids.
- Centrioles are involved in the formation of cilia and flagella.
- Vacuoles are involved in storage and waste removal.
- Lysosomes are membrane-bound sacs that contain digestive enzymes.
Blood Circulation
- Pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood to the lungs.
- Pulmonary vein carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart.
- Veins carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart.
- Arteries carry oxygenated blood from the heart to the body.
Tissue Types
- Areolar tissue is a type of connective tissue.
- Adipose tissue is a type of connective tissue.
- White fibrocartilage is a type of connective tissue that absorbs shock.
Facial Expressions
- The zygomaticus muscle is involved in smiling.
- The levator anguli oris muscle raises the corner of the mouth.
- The orbicularis oculi muscle is involved in squinting.
Skin Conditions
- Acne rosacea: a skin condition characterized by redness, swelling, and acne-like lesions.
- Milia: small, white, keratin-filled cysts.
- Lupus: an autoimmune disease that can cause skin rashes.
- Vitiligo: a skin condition characterized by white patches.
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Description
Test your knowledge of skin and eye anatomy with these questions on cellular structures, skin types, fibrous tissue, and bones related to tear ducts.