Skeletal Muscle Structure

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Questions and Answers

What do the light bands in myofibrils contain?

  • Sarcoplasmic reticulum
  • Myosin filaments
  • Actin filaments (correct)
  • Mitochondria

What is the membrane surrounding the skeletal muscles called?

  • Epimysium (correct)
  • Sarcolemma
  • Endomysium
  • Perimysium

What is the structural unit of the muscle fiber?

  • Sarcoplasmic reticulum
  • Fascicle
  • Myofibril (correct)
  • Actin filament

Where do muscle fibers attach to bone?

<p>Origin &amp; insertion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cytoplasm of a muscle fiber called?

<p>Sarcoplasm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Myofibrils and Muscle Structure

  • Light bands in myofibrils are called I bands, primarily composed of thin filaments (actin).
  • The membrane surrounding skeletal muscles is known as the epimysium, which protects and supports the muscle tissue.

Muscle Fiber Anatomy

  • The structural unit of the muscle fiber is the sarcomere, which is the basic contractile unit consisting of overlapping thick (myosin) and thin (actin) filaments.

Muscle Attachment

  • Muscle fibers attach to bones via structures called tendons, which are strong connective tissues that transmit the force of muscle contraction to the skeleton.

Muscle Fiber Cytoplasm

  • The cytoplasm of a muscle fiber is referred to as sarcoplasm, containing essential organelles, enzymes, and energy sources for muscle contractions.

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