Skeletal Muscle Development and Structure
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Questions and Answers

Muscle cells are of ______ origin and differentiate by a gradual process of cell lengthening with abundant synthesis of the myofibrillar proteins actin and myosin.

mesodermal

The ______ of muscle cells contains the sarcoplasm, sarcoplasmic reticulum, and sarcolemma.

organelles

Skeletal muscle is also known as ______ muscle.

striated

The development of skeletal muscle is a process that occurs during ______.

<p>development</p> Signup and view all the answers

Muscle tissue can be classified into three main types: skeletal, cardiac, and ______ muscle.

<p>smooth</p> Signup and view all the answers

The muscle fibers of skeletal muscle are ______ cells with diameters of 10-100 μm.

<p>multinucleated</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mesenchymal ______ fuse, forming myotubes with many nuclei during embryonic muscle development.

<p>myoblasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ is a delicate layer of reticular fibers tissue surrounding the external lamina of individual muscle fibers.

<p>endomysium</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ is a thin connective tissue layer that immediately surrounds each bundle of muscle fibers termed a fascicle.

<p>perimysium</p> Signup and view all the answers

Satellite cells proliferate and produce new ______ fibers following muscle injury.

<p>muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

I bands are bisected by a dark transverse line, the ______ disc.

<p>Z</p> Signup and view all the answers

Myotubes then further differentiate to form ______ muscle fibers.

<p>striated</p> Signup and view all the answers

ACh binds to ACh receptors in the motor end plate of the ______ junction.

<p>neuromuscular</p> Signup and view all the answers

Calcium ions bind to ______.

<p>troponin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Myosin heads of ______ filaments attach to exposed active sites.

<p>thick</p> Signup and view all the answers

Muscles with mainly type I ______ are often postural muscles.

<p>fibres</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitochondria are abundant in ______ fibers.

<p>type I</p> Signup and view all the answers

The process of moving tropomyosin to expose active sites is done by ______.

<p>troponin</p> Signup and view all the answers

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