30 Questions
Which age group is most commonly affected by the disease causing increased fragility and susceptibility to fractures?
Older adults
What is the primary cause of osteoarthritis?
Mechanical wear and tear on joints
What type of disorder is rheumatoid arthritis?
Autoimmune disorder
Which parts of the body are commonly affected by rheumatoid arthritis?
Hands and feet
What is a common treatment for arthritis to manage symptoms and improve joint function?
Joint replacement surgery
What nutrient is crucial for the absorption of calcium and phosphorus from the gut?
Vitamin D
Which disease is characterized by a decrease in bone mass and density due to an imbalance in the bone remodeling process?
Osteoporosis
What can cause localized bone mass loss in osteoporosis?
Physical inactivity
What is the primary cause of rickets in children?
Deficiencies in essential nutrients
Which hormonal change can increase osteoclast activity and accelerate bone loss in postmenopausal women?
Decreased estrogen levels
What is the most common joint disorder in older adults, particularly postmenopausal women?
Osteoarthritis
Which type of arthritis is primarily caused by mechanical wear and tear on joints?
Osteoarthritis
What type of arthritis is characterized by an autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks joint tissues?
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Which part of the body is not commonly affected by rheumatoid arthritis?
Knees
What is a common treatment for managing symptoms and improving joint function in arthritis patients?
Medication and physical therapy
Which of the following diseases does not primarily affect the bone structure?
Arthritis
What is the primary cause of increased bone resorption in osteoporosis?
Calcium deficiency
Which of the following is NOT a primary cause of rickets in children?
Physical inactivity
What hormonal change accelerates bone loss in postmenopausal women?
Decreased estrogen levels
Which of the following diseases is characterized by softened bones leading to deformities and fractures?
Rickets
What is the primary impact of rickets on children?
Softened bones leading to deformities and fractures
Which mineral deficiency can lead to increased bone resorption in osteoporosis?
Calcium deficiency
What is the main cause of bone deformities in children with rickets?
Deficiencies in essential nutrients
In osteoporosis, hormonal changes in postmenopausal women result in:
Decreased estrogen levels increase osteoclast activity
What is the key factor contributing to localized bone mass loss in osteoporosis?
Physical Inactivity
What type of arthritis is primarily associated with the development of Heberden's nodes?
Osteoarthritis
Which joint disorder is associated with the excessive production of synovial fluid leading to joint swelling and pain?
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Which type of arthritis is primarily characterized by the deposition of urate crystals in the joints?
Gout
What is the primary cause of bone erosion in rheumatoid arthritis?
Autoimmune response
Which joint disorder is primarily associated with inflammation of the spinal joints and possible fusion of the spine?
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free