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Questions and Answers
Who has the authority to appoint the members of the State Electricity Regulatory Commission (SERC)?
Who has the authority to appoint the members of the State Electricity Regulatory Commission (SERC)?
What is the maximum term duration for a member of the SERC?
What is the maximum term duration for a member of the SERC?
What role does Section 84(2) of the Electricity Act play in the appointment of the Chairperson?
What role does Section 84(2) of the Electricity Act play in the appointment of the Chairperson?
When was Hon’ble Justice (Retd.) Aftab's tenure as Chairperson of the SERC set to end?
When was Hon’ble Justice (Retd.) Aftab's tenure as Chairperson of the SERC set to end?
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Which judicial figure was proposed as the new Chairperson of the SERC following Hon’ble Justice (Retd.) Aftab?
Which judicial figure was proposed as the new Chairperson of the SERC following Hon’ble Justice (Retd.) Aftab?
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What constitution article defines the role of Government as referenced in the SERA?
What constitution article defines the role of Government as referenced in the SERA?
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What is the maximum number of pages allowed for the total length of the memorandum?
What is the maximum number of pages allowed for the total length of the memorandum?
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What significant aspect does the Sindhudesh Electricity Act focus on?
What significant aspect does the Sindhudesh Electricity Act focus on?
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How does the appointment process of the SERC Chairperson ensure judicial involvement?
How does the appointment process of the SERC Chairperson ensure judicial involvement?
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Which line spacing is required for the Body of text in the memorandum?
Which line spacing is required for the Body of text in the memorandum?
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What significant change occurred with the Constitution (Sixty-ninth Amendment) Act in 1991 regarding the National Capital Territory of Siri (NCT-S)?
What significant change occurred with the Constitution (Sixty-ninth Amendment) Act in 1991 regarding the National Capital Territory of Siri (NCT-S)?
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What is the required font size for the Footnotes in the memorandum?
What is the required font size for the Footnotes in the memorandum?
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How should the text in the memorandum be aligned?
How should the text in the memorandum be aligned?
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Which of the following was a consequence of the Constitutional changes in Siri in 1991?
Which of the following was a consequence of the Constitutional changes in Siri in 1991?
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What is the submission requirement for the Compendium in relation to the memorandum?
What is the submission requirement for the Compendium in relation to the memorandum?
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What is the recommended action regarding seeking clarifications on laws and facts?
What is the recommended action regarding seeking clarifications on laws and facts?
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What was the main goal of the Constitution (Sixty-ninth Amendment) Act with respect to governance in Siri?
What was the main goal of the Constitution (Sixty-ninth Amendment) Act with respect to governance in Siri?
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When are the preliminary rounds of the competition scheduled to be held?
When are the preliminary rounds of the competition scheduled to be held?
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What was a core issue leading to the conflict between the Siri State Government and the Lieutenant Governor?
What was a core issue leading to the conflict between the Siri State Government and the Lieutenant Governor?
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What legal action did the Siri State Government take concerning the conflicts arising over power?
What legal action did the Siri State Government take concerning the conflicts arising over power?
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Which democratic principles were cited by the Siri State Government in its case to the Supreme Court?
Which democratic principles were cited by the Siri State Government in its case to the Supreme Court?
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What unique feature was introduced to the governance structure of Siri due to the Sixty-ninth Amendment?
What unique feature was introduced to the governance structure of Siri due to the Sixty-ninth Amendment?
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In what year did the Citizen Consensus Party (CCP) gain power in Siri?
In what year did the Citizen Consensus Party (CCP) gain power in Siri?
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What is the primary aim of the Apex Court in interpreting constitutional matters according to the Government of NCT-S?
What is the primary aim of the Apex Court in interpreting constitutional matters according to the Government of NCT-S?
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Which of the following issues was addressed by the constitutional bench constituted by the Chief Justice of Sindhudesh?
Which of the following issues was addressed by the constitutional bench constituted by the Chief Justice of Sindhudesh?
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What constitutional article is mentioned regarding the limits of Parliament's authority to create law?
What constitutional article is mentioned regarding the limits of Parliament's authority to create law?
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What is emphasized as significant for maintaining democracy within the rule of law?
What is emphasized as significant for maintaining democracy within the rule of law?
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What is required from both parties before the next date of hearing in the court proceedings?
What is required from both parties before the next date of hearing in the court proceedings?
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Which of these represents a potential challenge in the constitutional matters discussed?
Which of these represents a potential challenge in the constitutional matters discussed?
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According to the content, which term is used to describe the tools for constitutional interpretation?
According to the content, which term is used to describe the tools for constitutional interpretation?
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What does the term 'mala fide' refer to in the context of the exercise of discretion by the Union of Sindhudesh?
What does the term 'mala fide' refer to in the context of the exercise of discretion by the Union of Sindhudesh?
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What is necessary for the appointment of the Chairperson of SERC according to the Sindhudesh Electricity Act?
What is necessary for the appointment of the Chairperson of SERC according to the Sindhudesh Electricity Act?
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Who was initially recommended for the position of Chairperson of SERC by the Hon’ble Chief Justice of Siri?
Who was initially recommended for the position of Chairperson of SERC by the Hon’ble Chief Justice of Siri?
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What led to the fresh recommendation for the next Chairperson of SERC on June 21, 2023?
What led to the fresh recommendation for the next Chairperson of SERC on June 21, 2023?
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Which entity issued a notification appointing Hon’ble Justice (Retd.) Subhash Kapoor as the Chairperson of SERC?
Which entity issued a notification appointing Hon’ble Justice (Retd.) Subhash Kapoor as the Chairperson of SERC?
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What constitutional action did the Government of NCT-S undertake regarding the Government of National Capital Territory of Siri (Amendment) Act 2023?
What constitutional action did the Government of NCT-S undertake regarding the Government of National Capital Territory of Siri (Amendment) Act 2023?
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What was the main argument used by the Government of NCT-S in their Writ Petition?
What was the main argument used by the Government of NCT-S in their Writ Petition?
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Who consented to the appointment of Hon’ble Justice (Retd.) Murli Shankar as Chairperson of SERC?
Who consented to the appointment of Hon’ble Justice (Retd.) Murli Shankar as Chairperson of SERC?
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What overall power was the Government of NCT-S challenging in their legal action?
What overall power was the Government of NCT-S challenging in their legal action?
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Study Notes
Overview of SERA and its Governance
- Members of the State Electricity Regulatory Authority (SERA), including the Chairperson, are appointed by the Government as per Section 3(2).
- "Government" is defined under Section 2(d) as the Lieutenant Governor, according to Article 239AA of the Constitution.
Establishment and Role of SERC
- Section 82 of the Sindhudesh Electricity Act, 2003, mandates the creation of a State Electricity Regulatory Commission (SERC) to promote electricity industry growth, ensure access, and fair pricing.
- The State Government can appoint a current or former High Court Judge as Chairperson, requiring prior discussion with the Chief Justice, as stated in Section 84(2).
Recent Appointments and Recommendations
- On July 20, 2021, Justice (Retd.) Aftab from Oudh High Court was appointed as Chairperson of the SERC.
- Members hold office for five years or until they are 65 years old per Section 6(1); Justice Aftab's term ended upon his 65th birthday on January 9, 2023.
- On January 4, 2023, Justice (Retd.) Mithilesh Singh was recommended for Chairperson after obtaining Chief Justice's consent.
Appointment Process and Legal Opinions
- The Lieutenant Governor sought Ministry of Power's opinion regarding the required Chief Justice's recommendation for Chairperson appointment.
- Ministry clarified that consent from the Chief Justice of the relevant High Court is necessary, leading to a request sent on February 13, 2023, to the High Court of Siri for a candidate recommendation.
Subsequent Developments
- The Chief Justice of Siri recommended Justice (Retd.) Somnath Kapoor, but on June 16, 2023, Justice Mithilesh Singh declined the position due to personal reasons.
- Following this, on June 21, 2023, Justice (Retd.) Murli Shankar was recommended, leading to the notification of Justice (Retd.) Subhash Kapoor's appointment by the Ministry of Home Affairs.
Legal Challenges
- The NCT-S government filed a Writ Petition challenging the constitutionality of the National Capital Territory of Siri (Amendment) Act 2023 and the related appointment notification, citing arbitrariness and misuse of power.
- The Supreme Court of Sindhudesh constituted a Constitutional Bench to assess the legality of Parliament's authority and the notification dated June 21, 2023.
Key Constitutional Issues for Adjudication
- Examination of the validity of the Bill passed by Parliament regarding its limits under Article 239-AA(7).
- Inquiry into whether the June 21 notification represents an arbitrary exercise of authority by the Union of Sindhudesh.
- Discussion on Parliament's ability to nullify constitutional principles governing NCT-S through the notification and Act.
Court Proceedings
- The Hon’ble Apex Court has called for the presence of the Attorney General for Sindhudesh to address issues raised in the petition.
- Both parties to prepare final arguments and filed written submissions for the next court hearing.
Formatting and Duration for Memoranda
- Formatting specifics include Times New Roman font, size 12, justified text, and 1.5 line spacing for body text; size 10 for footnotes with OSCOLA 4th Edition style.
- Length restrictions: four pages for facts, two pages for arguments, and a total of 30 pages for the complete memorandum.
Competition Structure
- Preliminary rounds are scheduled for September 26, 2024, where each team argues once as either the Applicant or Respondent.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Sindhudesh Electricity Act, 2003, and Section 3(2) of the SERA. This quiz covers the appointment of the SERA members and the definition of Government as per the article of the constitution. Enhance your understanding of the regulatory framework in Sindhudesh.