Simple Past of Regular Verbs Formation

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The simple past of regular verbs is formed by adding ______ to the base form of the verb.

-ed

If the verb ends in a single vowel + a consonant, the consonant is ______ before adding -ed.

doubled

When -ed is added, the pronunciation changes to a /t/ or /d/ sound when the verb ends in ______ or ______.

t, d

The verb 'walk' in the simple past is ______ed.

walk

The verb 'try' in the simple past is ______.

tried

Study Notes

Formation of Simple Past of Regular Verbs

  • The simple past of regular verbs is formed by adding -ed to the base form of the verb.
  • If the verb ends in e, only d is added.

Examples:

  • walk → walked
  • love → loved
  • dance → danced

Spelling Changes

  • If the verb ends in a single vowel + a consonant, the consonant is doubled before adding -ed.
  • If the verb ends in y, the y changes to i before adding -ed.

Examples:

  • run → ran → runned → ran (irregular)
  • shop → shopped
  • try → tried

Pronunciation of -ed

  • When -ed is added, the pronunciation changes:
    • /t/ or /d/ sound when the verb ends in t or d.
    • /id/ sound when the verb ends in a voiceless sound (e.g., /k/, /p/, /f/).
    • /d/ sound when the verb ends in a voiced sound (e.g., /b/, /v/, /z/).

Examples:

  • walked /t/ sound
  • loved /d/ sound
  • watched /id/ sound

Learn how to form the simple past of regular verbs, including spelling changes and pronunciation rules. Practice forming the simple past of verbs with this quiz.

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