Simple Machines Quiz

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22 Questions

What simple machine is a wheel with a rod, called an axle, through its center?

Wheel and Axle

Identify the simple machine that is an object with at least one slanting side ending in a sharp edge.

Wedge

What is the job of a lever?

To move something from a low place to a high place

What is the primary purpose of an inclined plane?

To move or break something apart

Which simple machine has a grooved wheel and a rope?

Pulley

What is a screw?

An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder

What is the primary role of a wheel and axle?

To lift something off the ground.

What does a pulley do?

Lift something off the ground.

What is the primary role of a wedge?

To move or break something apart.

What does a screw do?

Hold something in place.

What is a simple machine?

A device that makes work easier (by magnifying or changing the direction of a force).

How many simple machines do we have today?

Six

What is the name of the machine with a sloping surface, often used for raising heavy loads?

Inclined plane

Which simple machine consists of a wheel with a groove in its rim and a rope or chain wrapped around it?

Pulley

What type of simple machine is used for cutting or splitting objects?

Wedge

Which simple machine is used to hold objects together?

Screw

What is the name of the simple machine that consists of a rigid object that pivots around a fixed point?

Lever

Which simple machine is used to raise and lower flags on flagpoles?

Pulley

What is the name of the simple machine designed to hold objects in place when driven into an object?

Screw

Which simple machine is typically used to raise or lower heavy objects?

Pulley

What type of simple machine has threads wrapped around a cylinder?

Screw

Which simple machine is best described as a flat surface set at an angle to the horizontal?

Inclined plane

Study Notes

Simple Machines

  • A wheel with a rod, called an axle, through its center is an axle and wheel simple machine.

Types of Simple Machines

  • An object with at least one slanting side ending in a sharp edge is a wedge simple machine.
  • A lever is a simple machine that pivots around a fixed point to apply force or lift loads.
  • An inclined plane is a simple machine with a sloping surface used for raising heavy loads.
  • A pulley is a simple machine with a grooved wheel and a rope, used for lifting or moving heavy objects.

Functions of Simple Machines

  • The primary role of a wheel and axle is to reduce friction and make it easier to move heavy loads.
  • A pulley is used to change the direction of a force, making it easier to lift or move objects.
  • The primary role of a wedge is to split or cut objects, or to hold objects together.
  • A screw is a simple machine with threads wrapped around a cylinder, used for lifting, moving, or holding objects.

Identification of Simple Machines

  • A lever is a rigid object that pivots around a fixed point, used to apply force or lift loads.
  • A screw is a simple machine used for lifting, moving, or holding objects, with threads wrapped around a cylinder.
  • A wedges is used for cutting or splitting objects, or to hold objects together.
  • A pulley is a simple machine used to raise and lower objects, often used for flagpoles.

General Information

  • There are several types of simple machines.
  • An inclined plane is a simple machine with a sloping surface used for raising heavy loads.
  • A screw is a simple machine designed to hold objects in place when driven into an object.
  • A pulley is typically used to raise or lower heavy objects.

Test your knowledge of simple machines with this quiz. Identify different types of simple machines and their functions by choosing the correct option from multiple choices.

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