Simple Interest Formula and Calculation
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Questions and Answers

What is the formula for simple interest?

  • I = P + R + T
  • I = P/T
  • I = PRT
  • I = (P * R * T) / 100 (correct)
  • If the principal amount is unknown, which formula can be used to find it?

  • P = I * R * T
  • P = I / RT (correct)
  • P = I + R + T
  • P = I / T
  • If the rate is unknown, which formula can be used to find it?

  • R = I / P * T (correct)
  • R = I / T
  • R = I * P * T
  • R = I + P + T
  • What is the total amount invested called?

    <p>Principal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'T' represent in the formula for simple interest?

    <p>Time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a bank gives 12% simple interest and a principal amount of $5,000, what will be the interest after 2 years?

    <p>$1200</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for calculating exact interest?

    <p>I = P * r * t</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of ordinary interest, how many days are considered in 1 year?

    <p>360 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maturity value formula for an investment?

    <p>M = P * (1 + r)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of compound interest?

    <p>Interest calculated on the principal amount plus previously accumulated interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ratio for computing exact interest in terms of time?

    <p>1 year : 365 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which formula is used to calculate the time in years for ordinary interest?

    <p>$t = \frac{P \cdot r \cdot 360}{I}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'maturity value' of an investment refer to?

    <p>The final amount of the investment after interest is added</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equivalent formula for maturity value when factoring out P?

    <p>$M = P \cdot (1 + r)$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does compound interest refer to?

    <p>Interest calculated on both principal and previously accumulated interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are considered as two (2) ratios when expressing time in days for ordinary and exact interests?

    <p>365 days : 1 year and 360 days : 1 year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the ratio for computing exact interest imply in terms of time?

    <p>It implies that there are more days in a year than usual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the ratio for computing ordinary interest imply in terms of time?

    <p>It implies that there are exactly 360 days in a year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the simple interest on a principal of $8,000 at a rate of 5% for 6 years?

    <p>$2,400</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the simple interest on a certain sum of money for 3 years at 8% per annum is $720, what is the sum?

    <p>$4,500</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Maggie invested $12,000 in a savings account that offered 6% simple interest. If she received $900 as interest after a certain time, how many years did she keep the money in the account?

    <p>3 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If $2,000 amounts to $2,600 in 2 years at simple interest, what will $3,000 amount to at the same rate and in 3 years?

    <p>$4,500</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A sum of money at simple interest amounts to $815 in 3 years and to $854 in 4 years. What is the principal sum?

    <p>$700</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the simple interest on a certain sum of money for 5 years at 4% per annum is $400, what will be the compound interest on the same sum of money at the same rate and for the same time?

    <p>$250</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equivalent formula for maturity value when factoring out $P$?

    <p>$M = P(1 + r)$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of ordinary interest, how many days are considered in 1 year?

    <p>360 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'maturity value' of an investment refer to?

    <p>The final amount after interest is added to the initial principal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for calculating exact interest?

    <p>$I = P \times r$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the rate is unknown, which formula can be used to find it?

    <p>$r = \frac{I}{Pt}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does compound interest refer to?

    <p>Interest added to the old principal to make a new principal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered as two (2) ratios when expressing time in days for ordinary and exact interests?

    <p>&quot;1 year: 365 days&quot; and &quot;1 year: 360 days&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

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