Simple Future vs. Going to Future

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9 Questions

What is the formula for forming the simple future tense?

will + [root form of verb]

Which construction is common in both speech and casual writing to show something will happen in the future?

am/is/are + going to + [root form of verb]

Which construction is recommended for formal writing to indicate future events?

will + [root form of verb]

What is the formula for making the simple future negative using the 'will' construction?

will + not + [root form of verb]

Which construction is used to make the simple future negative in the 'going to' form?

am/is/are + not + going to + [root form of verb]

In which construction do we use 'am/is/are' with 'going to' to indicate future events?

[root form of verb] + am/is/are

What is the informal aspect associated with the 'going to' construction for indicating future events?

'Going to' is common in both speech and casual writing

Which construction should be avoided in formal writing when indicating future events?

'Am/is/are' + going to

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Study Notes

Forming the Simple Future Tense

  • The formula for forming the simple future tense is Subject + will + base form of the verb (e.g., I will go, you will eat, etc.)
  • The "will" construction is common in both speech and casual writing to show something will happen in the future.

Formal Writing

  • In formal writing, it is recommended to use the "will" construction to indicate future events.

Making the Simple Future Negative

  • The formula for making the simple future negative using the "will" construction is Subject + will not + base form of the verb (e.g., I will not go, you will not eat, etc.)
  • The formula for making the simple future negative in the "going to" form is Subject + am/is/are not + going to + base form of the verb (e.g., I am not going to go, you are not going to eat, etc.)

"Going to" Construction

  • The "going to" construction uses "am/is/are" with "going to" to indicate future events (e.g., I am going to go, you are going to eat, etc.)
  • The "going to" construction has an informal aspect associated with it, making it less suitable for formal writing.
  • It is recommended to avoid the "going to" construction in formal writing when indicating future events.

Test your knowledge of using the simple future and going to future tenses in English grammar. Practice forming sentences using both structures.

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