Simón Bolívar's Life and Legacy
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Questions and Answers

Which event influenced Simón Bolívar to join the resistance movement against Spanish rule?

  • The establishment of the first Venezuelan republic
  • The French invasion of Spain (correct)
  • The death of his parents
  • The rise of Napoleon Bonaparte
  • What was one of Bolívar's significant military achievements by 1824?

  • The victory over Spanish forces in Peru (correct)
  • The establishment of Gran Colombia
  • The liberation of Ecuador
  • The appointment as dictator of Colombia
  • Which republic was established as a result of Bolívar's invasion of Venezuela in 1813?

  • Gran Colombia
  • The First Republic of Venezuela
  • The Second Republic of Venezuela (correct)
  • The United Provinces of South America
  • What was Bolívar's role in the creation of Bolivia?

    <p>He was honored with the naming of the country</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What disease ultimately led to Simón Bolívar's death in 1830?

    <p>Tuberculosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Simón Bolívar's Early Life

    • Simón José Antonio de la Santísima Trinidad Bolívar y Palacios, widely known as Simón Bolívar, was born on July 24, 1783, in Caracas, Nueva Granada (present-day Venezuela).
    • His family was wealthy and socially prominent due to their ownership of gold and copper mines in Venezuela.
    • Bolívar moved to Spain in 1799 following the death of his parents.

    Bolívar's Rise to Power

    • Influenced by the French invasion of Spain in 1808 and Napoleon's appointment of José Bonaparte as King of Spain and its colonies, Bolívar joined the resistance movement.
    • He emerged as a pivotal leader in the war for independence from Spain, leading to the liberation of several South American nations, including Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.

    Bolívar's Military and Political Achievements

    • In 1813, Bolívar successfully invaded Venezuela, leading to the establishment of the Second Republic of Venezuela in 1821.
    • He played a crucial role in the formation of Gran Colombia, a federation encompassing much of present-day Colombia, Venezuela, Panama, and Ecuador.
    • His victory over the Spanish in Peru in 1824 led to his appointment as dictator of Peru, and the creation of Bolivia in his honor in 1825.

    Bolívar's Legacy and Death

    • Bolívar is renowned as the "Liberator" for his significant contributions to the independence of South America.
    • He died in Santa Marta, Colombia, on December 17, 1830, from tuberculosis.

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    Description

    Explore the life of Simón Bolívar, from his early days in Caracas to his rise as a leader in the fight for South American independence. This quiz covers his military and political achievements, highlighting his role in liberating several nations. Test your knowledge of this influential figure and his lasting impact on history.

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