Similar Triangles: ∆YES ~ ∆NOT
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Questions and Answers

Given $\bigtriangleup YES \sim \bigtriangleup NOT$, which statement must be true?

  • $\frac{EN}{YO} = \frac{ST}{EO} = \frac{YN}{TS}$
  • $\frac{NO}{YE} = \frac{OT}{ES} = \frac{NT}{YS}$
  • $\frac{EY}{ON} = \frac{SE}{TO} = \frac{SY}{TN}$
  • $\frac{YE}{NO} = \frac{ES}{OT} = \frac{YS}{NT}$ (correct)

If $\bigtriangleup ABC \sim \bigtriangleup DEF$, with AB = 8, DE = 12, and BC = 10, what is the length of EF?

  • 15 (correct)
  • 7.5
  • 6.67
  • 16

In $\bigtriangleup ABC$ , D is a point on AB and E is a point on AC such that DE is parallel to BC. If AD = 4, DB = 6, and AE = 5, what is the length of EC?

  • 6
  • 8
  • 7.5 (correct)
  • 12.5

Two similar triangles have areas of 36 $cm^2$ and 81 $cm^2$. If a side of the smaller triangle is 8 cm, what is the length of the corresponding side of the larger triangle?

<p>12 cm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What are similar triangles?

Triangles with the same shape but possibly different sizes. Their corresponding angles are equal, and corresponding sides are in proportion.

What are corresponding sides?

Sides that occupy the same relative position in two similar figures.

What are corresponding angles?

Angles that occupy the same relative position in two similar figures. They are equal in measure.

What is the side ratio in similar triangles?

When triangles are similar, the ratios of their corresponding sides are equal.

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How to do scale factor?

P'/P= x New over old and divide.

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Scale factor greater then 1 equals smaller or bigger?

Greater then 1 means enlarged

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Scale factor less then 1 equals smaller or bigger?

Decrease in size

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Dilating by 3?

Times 3 for every coordinate then plot them.

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Dilating by 1/3?

Multiply each x, y by 1/3. But your just dividing (-6, 9) / 3 (-2,3)

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90 degrees clockwise

(x, y) to (y, -x)

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180 degrees clockwise or counter

(x, y) to (-x, -y)

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270 degrees clockwise or 90 degrees counter

(x, y) to (-y, x)

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Study Notes

  • Given that triangle ∆YES is similar to triangle ∆NOT, find which statement must be true.
  • The correct statement is NO/YE = OT/ES = NT/YS.

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Description

This content focuses on similar triangles, specifically ∆YES and ∆NOT. The key concept is understanding the proportionality of corresponding sides in similar triangles. Learn how to set up correct ratios to solve for unknown side lengths or determine similarity.

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