Podcast
Questions and Answers
What percentage of a sign's face area should be left as white space to avoid clutter?
What percentage of a sign's face area should be left as white space to avoid clutter?
What distinguishes a natural sign from a conventional sign?
What distinguishes a natural sign from a conventional sign?
Which design principle emphasizes accommodating a wide range of individual preferences and abilities?
Which design principle emphasizes accommodating a wide range of individual preferences and abilities?
What are sign languages characterized by?
What are sign languages characterized by?
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How should the colors of a sign relate to the building they represent?
How should the colors of a sign relate to the building they represent?
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Which principle of effective signage emphasizes reducing the amount of text?
Which principle of effective signage emphasizes reducing the amount of text?
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What is the primary reason for ensuring that a sign effectively communicates what a business sells?
What is the primary reason for ensuring that a sign effectively communicates what a business sells?
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Which of the following is NOT a recommended approach when designing a sign?
Which of the following is NOT a recommended approach when designing a sign?
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What is the primary purpose of a warning sign?
What is the primary purpose of a warning sign?
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What is one of the key aspects to ensure a sign is effective?
What is one of the key aspects to ensure a sign is effective?
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What is an example of signage?
What is an example of signage?
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In the context of sign design, what does 'perceptible information' refer to?
In the context of sign design, what does 'perceptible information' refer to?
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What does the term 'semiosis' refer to?
What does the term 'semiosis' refer to?
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Which characteristic of effective signage is primarily about visual appeal?
Which characteristic of effective signage is primarily about visual appeal?
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What main factor should your sign appeal to in order to increase sales?
What main factor should your sign appeal to in order to increase sales?
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Which statement about physical signs is accurate?
Which statement about physical signs is accurate?
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Study Notes
Signs and Semiotics
- A sign is an object, quality, event, or entity whose presence or occurrence indicates the probable presence or occurrence of something else.
- Natural signs bear a causal relation to their object.
- Examples of natural signs include thunder and symptoms.
- Conventional signs signify by agreement.
- Conventional signs are a set of agreed, stipulated, or generally accepted standards, norms, or criteria.
- Examples of conventional signs include punctuation marks.
- Physical objects most commonly referred to as signs generally inform or instruct using written text, symbols, pictures, or a combination of these.
- Examples of physical signs include road signs.
- Semiotics is the philosophical study of signs and symbols.
- Semiotics includes the study of semiosis, which is the way in which signs operate.
Types of Signs
- Sign languages are languages that use the visual-manual modality to convey meaning.
- Sign languages are full-fledged natural languages with their own grammar.
- Signage is the design or use of signs and symbols to communicate a message to a specific group, usually for the purpose of marketing or advocacy.
- Information signs are very legibly printed and very noticeable placards that inform people of the purpose of an object or give them instruction on the use of something.
- Traffic signs, also known as road signs, are signs placed at the side of or above roads to give instructions or provide information to road users.
- Signatures are handwritten depictions of someone's name, nickname, or even a simple "X" or other mark that a person writes on documents as proof of identity and intent.
- Warning signs indicate a potential hazard, obstacle, or condition requiring special attention.
- Some warning signs are traffic signs that indicate hazards on roads that may not be readily apparent to the reader.
10 Principles of Effective Signage
- Grab Attention: The sign must make a potential customer want to stop and see what’s inside the business. The first read should be a large pictorial graphic or your company logo. If text is the only option, make it dominating.
- Make it Legible: People must be able to comprehend the sign quickly and easily.
- Keep it Simple: Choose type with personality and readability. Avoid crowding the sign with too many words or lines of text. Use as few words as possible to ensure legibility.
- Avoid Clutter: Avoid clutter by keeping 30% to 40% of the sign’s face area left as whitespace.
- Consider Colors Carefully: The design and colors of the building should reinforce the design and colors of the sign. Too many colors take away from the quick readability of the sign. Make sure colors are contrasting.
- Suitability: The sign must be attractive and appropriate for the type of business. It should also be noticeably better than competitor signage.
- Make it Memorable: The sign should make the products, services, and location easy to remember.
- Appeal to Impulse Buyers: Recognize that 55% of all retail sales are a result of impulse buys. The sign should quickly communicate what the business sells.
- Save the Details for the Sale: Don’t attempt to sell with too much information on the sign – save the details until the customer is in the business.
- Place it to be seen: An attractive, well-designed sign will only be effective if it is placed in a location that optimizes its visibility to passers-by. Make certain the sign can be viewed without obstruction from any source.
Seven (7) Designing Principles
- Equitable Use: The design is useful and marketable to people with diverse abilities.
- Flexibility in Use: The design accommodates a wide range of individual preferences and abilities.
- Simple and Intuitive Use: The design is easy to understand, regardless of experience, language, or knowledge.
- Perceptible Information: The design communicates information effectively, regardless of various conditions.
- Tolerance for User Error: The design minimizes hazards of accidental or unintended actions.
- Low Physical Effort: The design can be used comfortably with minimal fatigue.
- Size and Space: Appropriate size and space is provided, regardless of the user’s size or mobility.
3 Most Important Design Principles for Creating Signs That Attract Customers
- Colour still matters: Choice of color plays a big role in how affective the sign is.
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Description
Test your knowledge on signs, their types, and the principles of semiotics. This quiz covers natural signs, conventional signs, and the significance of semiotics in communication. Examine how signs function and the philosophical implications of their meanings.