Signalling Systems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the voltage rating for the multi-aspect colour light signal SL 30?

  • 1.2 volts
  • 12 volts
  • 110 volts
  • 24 volts (correct)
  • Which signalling lamp type is associated with a rating of 6 volts and 1.2 watts?

  • SL 18
  • SL 30
  • SL 33
  • SL 13 (correct)
  • What is the wattage rating of the SL 33 position light junction?

  • 25 watts (correct)
  • 24 watts
  • 12 watts
  • 110 watts
  • Which type of signalling lamp has a recommended voltage of 12 volts?

    <p>SL 18</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the SL 30 signalling lamp?

    <p>Illuminated diagrams and control panels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum capacity of the signal transformer?

    <p>40 VA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the % Regulation measure in relation to the transformer?

    <p>The difference between no load and full load voltage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of transformer has tapping on the secondary winding?

    <p>IRS type</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum allowable % Regulation measured on the secondary side?

    <p>15%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the insulation resistance measure at minimum?

    <p>100 MΩ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of signal control must always be in place in CLS?

    <p>Signal Control Relay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which voltage is mentioned as nominal at 'No Load' for the signal transformer?

    <p>110 V</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the frequency rating of the signal transformer?

    <p>50 Hz</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition must be true for HHR to pick up in the first method of the Four-Aspect Colour Light Signal Control Circuit?

    <p>The signal in advance displays a Yellow aspect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of the Four-Aspect Colour Light Signal Control, what does DR respond to?

    <p>Only when the signal displays Double Yellow or Green aspect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When HR is energized in the Four-Aspect Colour Light Signal Control Circuit, what happens to the Yellow lamp?

    <p>It remains in the circuit to maintain a Double Yellow aspect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements regarding the Three-Aspect Control Table is true?

    <p>HHG occurs with HHR increasing and DR decreasing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect is displayed when only DR is decreased according to the Three-Aspect Control Table?

    <p>HG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using a separate side light lamp and optical system for sidelights?

    <p>To prevent phantom indications in the main lens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the lamp rating for SL 5 suggested in the content?

    <p>12 V / 4 W</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the deflecting prism affect the main beam of light?

    <p>It directs part of the light at an angle of 350 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the double lens unit for long-range signals from that for short-range signals?

    <p>The diameter of the outer lens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the visibility range for short-range colour light signals?

    <p>Not less than 350 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focal length of the outer lens in the double lens unit for long-range signals?

    <p>4 inches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of lens is the inner colored lens described as?

    <p>Stepped lens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the design of the lenses help with the beam of light?

    <p>They throw a parallel beam of lights of high intensity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one advantage of colour light signals mentioned in the content?

    <p>Displays aspects at driver's eye level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disadvantage of colour light signals relates to visual hazards at night?

    <p>Glare at night</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What materials are mentioned for the construction of the multiple unit colour light signal?

    <p>Cast aluminium and sheet metal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a 3-unit type multiple unit colour light signal, which colour is positioned at the top?

    <p>Green</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature is included to protect the light unit lens from sunlight?

    <p>Hood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the compartment located below the units in the multiple unit colour light signal?

    <p>For cable termination and internal connections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What locking mechanism is used for securing the light units?

    <p>Universal locks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one disadvantage of colour light signals related to their visibility?

    <p>Limited visibility on curves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a double yellow home signal indicate?

    <p>May stop at main line starter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which signal aspect is displayed when the inner distant signal's pickup is activated by a green home signal?

    <p>Green</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the advantages of the signaling system described?

    <p>Goods warning board is not needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the DG lamp fuses in the inner distant signal?

    <p>It shows a double yellow aspect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When the inner distant HHR picks up, which signal aspect is displayed?

    <p>Double yellow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the home signal in relation to the inner distant signals?

    <p>Directly controls the aspects displayed by the inner distant signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option does NOT describe a benefit of the signaling system?

    <p>Reduced braking distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the indication for a green home signal?

    <p>To run through without stopping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Automatic Colour Light Signalling

    • Automatic block working controls train movement via automatic stop signals.
    • These signals operate automatically as trains enter and exit sections.
    • Sections are track-circuited and controlled by automatic stop signals.

    Adequate Distance/Overlap

    • A minimum of 120 meters overlap is required between signalling sections.
    • This prevents signals from becoming blank and ensures section/train safety.

    Automatic Stop Signals

    • Signalling is numbered, either odd or even, to identify the location.
    • Numbers are also assigned referencing the km marker and signal location.
    • The numbering method simplifies signal identification for maintenance personnel.

    Track Circuits

    • Track circuits are essential for automatic operation.
    • Their layout and aspect control are designed according to specific railway guidelines.
    • Circuit configurations depend on local conditions (e.g., types of electric traction).

    Red Lamp Protection

    • A circuit is needed to prevent blank signals if the red lamp fails.
    • This method involves using additional relays (such as 3GECPR & 3 RECR).
    • The relays act to safeguard signalling when the red lamp is out and the signal is not blank.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on signalling systems, including voltage ratings, wattage, and transformer specifications associated with multi-aspect colour light signals. This quiz covers various aspects of signal lamps and control circuits, including their purposes and operational conditions.

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