Questions and Answers
What was the primary reason for the founding of Sigma Chi?
In what year was Sigma Chi founded?
1855
Benjamin Piatt Runkle was known for his fearlessness and idealism.
True
The founding of Sigma Chi took place in the _____ of 1854.
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Who was a key figure that declared the six hosts wrong during the dinner meeting?
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What did Benjamin Piatt Runkle do at the dinner meeting of 1855?
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What symbol did Runkle help to design for Sigma Chi?
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Runkle was expelled from Miami University for his academic performance.
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Benjamin Piatt Runkle was born in _____, Ohio.
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Study Notes
Founding of Sigma Chi
- Founded in the autumn of 1854 at Miami University, Oxford, Ohio.
- Originated from a conflict within the Delta Kappa Epsilon (DKE) fraternity over loyalty and merit in voting for a position in the school's library society.
- The disagreement led to deep rifts, with half of the members supporting merit-based voting, while others valued loyalty to a brother.
- A dinner meeting intended for reconciliation was disrupted by a DKE alumni, Minor Millikin, who called for the expulsion of the dissenting members.
- Benjamin Piatt Runkle dramatically rejected his DKE membership at this dinner, stating he did not join to be subservient.
- This decisive moment marked the irreparable split within the DKE chapter.
- In April 1855, the dissenting brothers were expelled from DKE, leading them to focus on establishing a new fraternity rooted in fairness and honesty.
- The principles of justice became foundational for Sigma Chi, which emphasized brotherly friendships.
Benjamin Piatt Runkle
- Born September 3, 1836, in West Liberty, Ohio; died June 28, 1916.
- At 18 years old during Sigma Chi's founding and graduated in 1857.
- Known for pulling off his DKE badge at the critical dinner meeting in 1855, symbolizing his rejection of DKE's leadership.
- Collaborated with Lockwood to design the Sigma Chi white cross, diverging from the conventional shield and diamond designs.
- Advocated for the symbolism of Sigma Chi to reflect Emperor Constantine's vision before the Battle of Rome, emphasizing courage and idealism.
- Exhibited notable fearlessness, leading to temporary suspension from Miami University for engaging in a fight over a badge insult.
- Distinguished military career, starting as a militia volunteer at the outbreak of the Civil War, achieving the rank of major general by November 1865.
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Description
Prepare for the Sigma Chi pledge test with this comprehensive study guide. This quiz covers key historical events, including the founding of Sigma Chi in 1854 at Miami University. Brush up on important definitions and concepts to ensure you are well-prepared.
