SIE Chapter 1 Flashcards
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SIE Chapter 1 Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

If a customer has an account with a discount broker-dealer that specializes in online trading and is being charged a commission, the firm is MOST likely acting in which capacity?

  • Market maker
  • Agent (correct)
  • Principal
  • Underwriter
  • If ABC Brokerage (a broker-dealer) purchases 600 shares of stock from a customer and places the securities into its inventory, it likely acted as a(n):

  • Dealer (correct)
  • Agent
  • Underwriter
  • Designated market maker
  • The third market is concerned with:

  • Listed securities trading on an exchange
  • Securities listed on an exchange that are traded directly between institutional investors
  • Securities listed on an exchange, but traded in the OTC market (correct)
  • OTC equity securities trading on an exchange
  • A broker-dealer is clearing its trades through another broker-dealer but is not disclosing specific information regarding its clients. Who is responsible for maintaining the account records?

    <p>The introducing broker-dealer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A customer sells 500 shares of stock to a broker-dealer that makes a market in the stock. The broker-dealer acted in a(n):

    <p>Principal capacity and charged the customer a markdown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When trading equity securities, the term dark pool is BEST defined as trading:

    <p>Between investors, allowing them to buy and sell securities anonymously without quotes being displayed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A broker-dealer acting in an agency capacity will charge customers a:

    <p>Commission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE concerning a clearing corporation?

    <p>It is responsible for automated book-entry changes in the ownership of securities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The OTC Bulletin Board (OTCBB) is BEST defined as:

    <p>A quotation system for securities that are not listed on either the NYSE or Nasdaq</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Broker-Dealer Roles

    • A broker-dealer charging a commission acts as an agent, facilitating trades for clients without taking ownership.
    • A broker-dealer acting as a principal or dealer charges customers a markup or markdown, taking ownership of the securities.

    Market Maker Activities

    • If a broker-dealer purchases stocks to place into inventory, it operates as a dealer (principal).
    • A market maker, always ready to buy or sell, typically charges a markdown when acquiring stocks and a markup when selling.

    Third Market Overview

    • The third market involves securities traded off-exchange but are listed on formal exchanges like NYSE or Nasdaq.
    • It allows institutional investors to trade these listed securities in the OTC market.

    Omnibus Accounts

    • In an omnibus account, the introducing broker-dealer is responsible for maintaining account records while the clearing broker-dealer processes trades.
    • This arrangement allows the clearing broker to handle trades without needing detailed client info from the introducing firm.

    Dark Pools Explained

    • Dark pools are trading venues allowing investors to transact anonymously without quotes being displayed, providing privacy in trading.

    Commissions in Agency Capacity

    • When acting as an agent, a broker-dealer typically charges a commission for facilitating transactions rather than taking ownership of the security.

    Clearing Corporation Misconceptions

    • Clearing corporations do not manage automated book-entry changes; that role belongs to depositories like the DTC.
    • They provide services like trade comparison, reporting, and aid in asset transfers between broker-dealers.

    OTC Bulletin Board Definition

    • The OTC Bulletin Board (OTCBB) serves as a quotation system for securities not listed on major exchanges like NYSE or Nasdaq, enabling price and trading information access for these stocks.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with these flashcards on securities fundamentals covered in Chapter 1 of the Securities Industry Essentials (SIE). This quiz focuses on the roles of broker-dealers and the terminology you need to understand the financial services industry better.

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