SI Base Units Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a base unit of measurement in the SI system?

  • Metre (correct)
  • Watt
  • Joule
  • Newton

What is a unit multiple?

  • An integer multiple of a given unit (correct)
  • An irrational multiple of a given unit
  • A submultiple of a unit
  • A fraction of a given unit

What is a derived unit?

  • A unit that cannot be expressed in terms of others
  • A unit involving the combination of quantities with different units (correct)
  • A unit for a base quantity
  • A unit for a fundamental quantity

What does a coherent derived unit involve?

<p>No conversion factors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are unit prefixes?

<p>Multiples and submultiples of units (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is the metre?

The meter is the base unit of length in the International System of Units (SI).

What is a unit multiple?

An integer multiple of a given unit, representing a quantity scaled by a whole number.

What is a derived unit?

A unit formed by combining base units, representing more complex quantities.

What is a coherent derived unit?

A derived unit that does not require any conversion factors, simplifying calculations.

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What are unit prefixes?

Prefixes used to denote multiples and submultiples of units, like kilo- or milli-.

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Study Notes

SI System Units

  • Base units of measurement in the SI system are the fundamental units used to express physical quantities, and they are defined based on the laws of physics.

Unit Multiples and Submultiples

  • A unit multiple is a unit that is a power of 10 times larger than the base unit, used to express larger quantities.
  • Unit prefixes are used to denote multiples and submultiples of a unit, such as kilo- for 10^3 and milli- for 10^-3.

Derived Units

  • A derived unit is a unit that is derived from the base units through multiplication, division, or other mathematical operations.
  • A coherent derived unit is a derived unit that can be expressed as a product of powers of the base units, without any numerical factor other than 1.

Unit Prefixes

  • Unit prefixes are used to denote multiples and submultiples of a unit, such as kilo- for 10^3 and milli- for 10^-3, and they are used to simplify the notation and expression of physical quantities.

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