Shoulder Girdle Anatomy and Function
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Questions and Answers

Which muscle is responsible for the protraction and upward rotation of the scapula?

  • Muscles of the back
  • Pectoralis minor
  • Subclavius
  • Serratus anterior (correct)
  • What is the innervation of the Serratus anterior muscle?

  • Long thoracic nerve (correct)
  • Nerve to subclavius
  • Axillary nerve
  • Medial pectoral nerve
  • Which joint connects the shoulder girdle bones to the axial skeleton anteriorly?

  • Scapulothoracic joint
  • Acromioclavicular joint
  • Sternoclavicular joint (correct)
  • Glenohumeral joint
  • Which muscle is responsible for depression and stabilization of the clavicle?

    <p>Subclavius</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is involved in the innervation of the Pectoralis minor muscle?

    <p>Medial pectoral nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Muscles of the Scapula

    • The Serratus anterior muscle is responsible for the protraction and upward rotation of the scapula.
    • The Serratus anterior muscle is innervated by the long thoracic nerve (C5-C7).

    Shoulder Girdle Joints

    • The sternoclavicular joint connects the shoulder girdle bones to the axial skeleton anteriorly.

    Pectoralis Minor Muscle

    • The Pectoralis minor muscle is responsible for depression and stabilization of the clavicle.
    • The Pectoralis minor muscle is innervated by the medial pectoral nerve (C6-C8).

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the components, movements, and muscles associated with the shoulder girdle. Learn about the connections to the axial skeleton and the functional significance of the shoulder girdle in increasing range of movement for the upper limb.

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